Files
I-SecretUpdate/ui/components/unified_dropdown.py
T
2025-12-19 12:58:58 +01:00

536 lines
18 KiB
Python

"""
Unified Dropdown Component
Custom dropdown widget with popup list, keyboard navigation, and tooltips.
"""
import customtkinter as ctk
import tkinter as tk
from typing import List, Dict, Callable, Optional, Any
from .tooltip import ToolTip
class UnifiedDropdown(ctk.CTkFrame):
"""
Unified dropdown component with popup list.
Provides consistent selection UI across the application with:
- Popup list that expands below button
- Scrollable list for large datasets
- Keyboard navigation (arrows, PageUp/Down, Home/End)
- Tooltips on hover
- Automatic positioning
"""
def __init__(
self,
parent,
title: str = "",
on_selection_changed: Callable = None,
show_count: bool = True,
display_key: str = "display_name",
display_format: Callable = None,
max_dropdown_height: int = 400,
button_width: int = 600,
button_height: int = 40
):
"""
Initialize the unified dropdown.
Args:
parent: Parent widget
title: Title label text
on_selection_changed: Callback when selection changes
show_count: Whether to show item count label
display_key: Key to use for display text from item dict
display_format: Optional formatter function for display text
max_dropdown_height: Maximum height of dropdown popup
button_width: Width of the dropdown button
button_height: Height of the dropdown button
"""
super().__init__(parent)
self.title = title
self.on_selection_changed = on_selection_changed
self.show_count = show_count
self.display_key = display_key
self.display_format = display_format
self.max_dropdown_height = max_dropdown_height
self.button_width = button_width
self.button_height = button_height
# State
self.items: List[Dict] = []
self.selected_item: Optional[Dict] = None
self.current_index: int = -1
self.item_buttons: List[ctk.CTkButton] = []
self.item_tooltips: List[ToolTip] = []
# Popup window
self.popup_window: Optional[tk.Toplevel] = None
self.popup_frame: Optional[ctk.CTkScrollableFrame] = None
# Configure frame
self.configure(corner_radius=10, border_width=2)
# Build UI
self._build_ui()
def _build_ui(self):
"""Build the dropdown UI."""
# Title label (only show if title is not empty)
if self.title:
self.title_label = ctk.CTkLabel(
self,
text=self.title,
font=ctk.CTkFont(size=18, weight="bold")
)
self.title_label.grid(row=0, column=0, padx=20, pady=(20, 5), sticky="w")
else:
self.title_label = None
# Count label (optional)
if self.show_count:
self.count_label = ctk.CTkLabel(
self,
text="0 items found",
font=ctk.CTkFont(size=12),
text_color="gray"
)
self.count_label.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=20, pady=(0, 10), sticky="w")
# Dropdown button
self.dropdown_button = ctk.CTkButton(
self,
text="Please connect to Azure first",
command=self._toggle_dropdown,
width=self.button_width,
height=self.button_height,
font=ctk.CTkFont(size=14),
anchor="w",
state="disabled"
)
row_offset = 2 if self.show_count else 1
self.dropdown_button.grid(row=row_offset, column=0, padx=20, pady=(0, 20), sticky="ew")
# Bind keyboard events to button
self.dropdown_button.bind("<Down>", lambda e: self._open_dropdown())
self.dropdown_button.bind("<Up>", lambda e: self._open_dropdown())
self.dropdown_button.bind("<space>", lambda e: self._toggle_dropdown())
# Configure grid
self.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
def set_items(self, items: List[Dict]):
"""
Set the list of items.
Args:
items: List of item dictionaries
"""
self.items = items
self.current_index = -1
# Update count label
if self.show_count:
count_text = f"{len(items)} item{'s' if len(items) != 1 else ''} found"
self.count_label.configure(text=count_text)
# Enable/disable button
if items:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="normal")
# Auto-select first item
if items:
self._select_item(0, trigger_callback=False)
else:
self.dropdown_button.configure(
state="disabled",
text="No items found"
)
self.selected_item = None
def _get_display_text(self, item: Dict) -> str:
"""
Get display text for an item.
Args:
item: Item dictionary
Returns:
Display text string
"""
if self.display_format:
return self.display_format(item)
elif self.display_key in item:
return str(item[self.display_key])
elif 'name' in item:
return str(item['name'])
elif 'display_name' in item:
return str(item['display_name'])
else:
return str(item)
def _toggle_dropdown(self):
"""Toggle dropdown popup visibility."""
if self.popup_window:
self._close_dropdown()
else:
self._open_dropdown()
def _open_dropdown(self):
"""Open the dropdown popup."""
if self.popup_window or not self.items:
return
# Create popup window
self.popup_window = tk.Toplevel(self)
self.popup_window.wm_overrideredirect(True) # Remove window decorations
self.popup_window.wm_attributes("-topmost", True) # Always on top
# Calculate dynamic height based on number of items
# Each item: 40px button + 4px padding = 44px per item
item_height = 44
calculated_height = len(self.items) * item_height + 10 # +10 for padding
# Use calculated height, but cap at max_dropdown_height
popup_height = min(calculated_height, self.max_dropdown_height)
# Create scrollable frame for items
self.popup_frame = ctk.CTkScrollableFrame(
self.popup_window,
width=self.button_width - 20,
height=popup_height
)
self.popup_frame.pack(fill="both", expand=True)
# Configure scroll speed to match main window (40px per scroll unit = 2x faster)
self.popup_frame._parent_canvas.configure(yscrollincrement=40)
# Clear previous items
self.item_buttons.clear()
for tooltip in self.item_tooltips:
tooltip.destroy()
self.item_tooltips.clear()
# Create button for each item
for idx, item in enumerate(self.items):
display_text = self._get_display_text(item)
# Truncate long text
max_chars = 60
truncated = display_text if len(display_text) <= max_chars else display_text[:max_chars] + "..."
btn = ctk.CTkButton(
self.popup_frame,
text=truncated,
command=lambda i=idx: self._select_item(i, close_popup=True),
font=ctk.CTkFont(size=14),
height=40,
fg_color="transparent",
border_width=1,
border_color="gray50",
hover_color=("gray70", "gray30"),
anchor="w"
)
btn.grid(row=idx, column=0, padx=5, pady=2, sticky="ew")
self.popup_frame.grid_columnconfigure(0, weight=1)
# Add tooltip if text was truncated
if len(display_text) > max_chars:
tooltip = ToolTip(btn, display_text, delay=500)
self.item_tooltips.append(tooltip)
self.item_buttons.append(btn)
# Bind mouse wheel to popup (prevent scrolling main window)
def popup_scroll(event):
"""Handle mouse wheel in popup."""
if event.delta > 0:
self.popup_frame._parent_canvas.yview_scroll(-1, "units")
else:
self.popup_frame._parent_canvas.yview_scroll(1, "units")
return "break" # Stop event propagation
# Bind to both popup window and frame to capture all events
self.popup_window.bind("<MouseWheel>", popup_scroll, add="+")
self.popup_frame.bind("<MouseWheel>", popup_scroll, add="+")
self.popup_frame._parent_canvas.bind("<MouseWheel>", popup_scroll, add="+")
# Bind to all item buttons so scrolling works when hovering over them
for btn in self.item_buttons:
btn.bind("<MouseWheel>", popup_scroll, add="+")
# Highlight currently selected item
if self.current_index >= 0:
self._highlight_item(self.current_index)
# Position popup
self._position_popup()
# Bind keyboard events (use correct Tkinter key names)
self.popup_window.bind("<Escape>", lambda e: self._close_dropdown())
self.popup_window.bind("<Down>", self._navigate_down)
self.popup_window.bind("<Up>", self._navigate_up)
self.popup_window.bind("<Next>", self._navigate_page_down) # PageDown in Tkinter
self.popup_window.bind("<Prior>", self._navigate_page_up) # PageUp in Tkinter
self.popup_window.bind("<Home>", self._navigate_home)
self.popup_window.bind("<End>", self._navigate_end)
self.popup_window.bind("<Return>", self._confirm_selection)
self.popup_window.bind("<FocusOut>", lambda e: self._close_dropdown())
# Set focus to popup
self.popup_window.focus_set()
# Bind click outside to close
self.popup_window.bind("<Button-1>", self._check_click_outside, add="+")
def _close_dropdown(self):
"""Close the dropdown popup."""
if self.popup_window:
# Clean up tooltips
for tooltip in self.item_tooltips:
tooltip.destroy()
self.item_tooltips.clear()
# Unbind mouse wheel from popup widgets
try:
self.popup_window.unbind("<MouseWheel>")
if self.popup_frame:
self.popup_frame.unbind("<MouseWheel>")
self.popup_frame._parent_canvas.unbind("<MouseWheel>")
# Unbind from buttons
for btn in self.item_buttons:
btn.unbind("<MouseWheel>")
except:
pass
# Destroy popup
self.popup_window.destroy()
self.popup_window = None
self.popup_frame = None
self.item_buttons.clear()
def _position_popup(self):
"""Position the popup window below the button."""
# Update to get accurate dimensions
self.popup_window.update_idletasks()
# Get button position
x = self.dropdown_button.winfo_rootx()
y = self.dropdown_button.winfo_rooty() + self.dropdown_button.winfo_height()
# Get screen dimensions
screen_width = self.winfo_screenwidth()
screen_height = self.winfo_screenheight()
# Get popup dimensions
popup_width = self.popup_window.winfo_width()
popup_height = self.popup_window.winfo_height()
# Adjust if near screen edges
if x + popup_width > screen_width:
x = screen_width - popup_width - 10
# Position above if not enough space below
if y + popup_height > screen_height:
y = self.dropdown_button.winfo_rooty() - popup_height
self.popup_window.wm_geometry(f"+{x}+{y}")
def _check_click_outside(self, event):
"""Check if click was outside popup and close if so."""
if self.popup_window:
x, y = event.x_root, event.y_root
popup_x = self.popup_window.winfo_rootx()
popup_y = self.popup_window.winfo_rooty()
popup_width = self.popup_window.winfo_width()
popup_height = self.popup_window.winfo_height()
if not (popup_x <= x <= popup_x + popup_width and
popup_y <= y <= popup_y + popup_height):
self._close_dropdown()
def _select_item(self, index: int, trigger_callback: bool = True, close_popup: bool = False):
"""
Select an item by index.
Args:
index: Item index
trigger_callback: Whether to trigger selection callback
close_popup: Whether to close popup after selection
"""
if 0 <= index < len(self.items):
self.current_index = index
self.selected_item = self.items[index]
# Update button text
display_text = self._get_display_text(self.selected_item)
max_chars = 60
truncated = display_text if len(display_text) <= max_chars else display_text[:max_chars] + "..."
self.dropdown_button.configure(text=truncated)
# Trigger callback
if trigger_callback and self.on_selection_changed:
self.on_selection_changed(self.selected_item)
# Close popup if requested
if close_popup:
self._close_dropdown()
def _highlight_item(self, index: int):
"""
Highlight an item in the popup.
Args:
index: Item index
"""
if not self.item_buttons:
return
for i, btn in enumerate(self.item_buttons):
if i == index:
btn.configure(
fg_color=("gray75", "gray25"),
border_color="blue"
)
else:
btn.configure(
fg_color="transparent",
border_color="gray50"
)
def _navigate_down(self, event=None):
"""Navigate to next item."""
if not self.items:
return
new_index = (self.current_index + 1) % len(self.items)
self.current_index = new_index
self._highlight_item(new_index)
self._scroll_to_item(new_index)
def _navigate_up(self, event=None):
"""Navigate to previous item."""
if not self.items:
return
new_index = (self.current_index - 1) % len(self.items)
self.current_index = new_index
self._highlight_item(new_index)
self._scroll_to_item(new_index)
def _navigate_page_down(self, event=None):
"""Jump down 5 items."""
if not self.items:
return
new_index = min(self.current_index + 5, len(self.items) - 1)
self.current_index = new_index
self._highlight_item(new_index)
self._scroll_to_item(new_index)
def _navigate_page_up(self, event=None):
"""Jump up 5 items."""
if not self.items:
return
new_index = max(self.current_index - 5, 0)
self.current_index = new_index
self._highlight_item(new_index)
self._scroll_to_item(new_index)
def _navigate_home(self, event=None):
"""Jump to first item."""
if not self.items:
return
self.current_index = 0
self._highlight_item(0)
self._scroll_to_item(0)
def _navigate_end(self, event=None):
"""Jump to last item."""
if not self.items:
return
new_index = len(self.items) - 1
self.current_index = new_index
self._highlight_item(new_index)
self._scroll_to_item(new_index)
def _confirm_selection(self, event=None):
"""Confirm current selection and close popup."""
if self.current_index >= 0:
self._select_item(self.current_index, trigger_callback=True, close_popup=True)
def _scroll_to_item(self, index: int):
"""
Scroll popup to make item visible.
Args:
index: Item index
"""
if not self.popup_frame or not self.item_buttons:
return
# Get the button widget
if 0 <= index < len(self.item_buttons):
btn = self.item_buttons[index]
# Calculate scroll position
# Note: CTkScrollableFrame uses internal canvas
btn.update_idletasks()
def get_selected(self) -> Optional[Dict]:
"""
Get the currently selected item.
Returns:
Selected item dictionary or None
"""
return self.selected_item
def set_enabled(self, enabled: bool):
"""
Enable or disable the dropdown.
Args:
enabled: Whether to enable the dropdown
"""
if enabled and self.items:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="normal")
else:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="disabled")
def set_loading(self, loading: bool):
"""
Set loading state.
Args:
loading: Whether currently loading
"""
if loading:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="disabled", text="Loading...")
if self.show_count:
self.count_label.configure(text="Loading...")
else:
if self.items:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="normal")
if self.show_count:
count_text = f"{len(self.items)} item{'s' if len(self.items) != 1 else ''} found"
self.count_label.configure(text=count_text)
else:
self.dropdown_button.configure(state="disabled", text="No items found")
if self.show_count:
self.count_label.configure(text="0 items found")
def set_placeholder(self, text: str):
"""
Set placeholder text when no items.
Args:
text: Placeholder text
"""
if not self.items:
self.dropdown_button.configure(text=text)