fix: fix nvidia update interval on config change + more robust read path for generic

Helpers/NetworkUsage.qml

@@ -1,242 +0,0 @@
-pragma Singleton
-
-import QtQuick
-import Quickshell
-import Quickshell.Io
-import ZShell.Internal
-import ZShell.Config
-
-Singleton {
-	id: root
-
-	property real _downloadSpeed: 0
-	property real _downloadTotal: 0
-
-	property real _initialRxBytes: 0
-	property real _initialTxBytes: 0
-	property bool _initialized: false
-
-	property real _prevRxBytes: 0
-	property real _prevTimestamp: 0
-	property real _prevTxBytes: 0
-	property real _uploadSpeed: 0
-	property real _uploadTotal: 0
-
-	readonly property CircularBuffer downloadBuffer: _downloadBuffer
-
-	readonly property real downloadSpeed: _downloadSpeed
-
-	readonly property real downloadTotal: _downloadTotal
-	readonly property int historyLength: Config.dashboard.performance.showVram ? 70 : 30
-	property int refCount: 0
-	readonly property CircularBuffer uploadBuffer: _uploadBuffer
-	readonly property real uploadSpeed: _uploadSpeed
-	readonly property real uploadTotal: _uploadTotal
-
-function resetSampling(): void {
-	netDevFile.reload();
-
-	const content = netDevFile.text();
-	if (!content)
-		return;
-
-	const data = root.parseNetDev(content);
-	const now = Date.now();
-
-	root._prevRxBytes = data.rx;
-	root._prevTxBytes = data.tx;
-	root._prevTimestamp = now;
-}
-
-	function formatBytes(bytes: real): var {
-		// Handle negative or invalid values
-		if (bytes < 0 || isNaN(bytes) || !isFinite(bytes)) {
-			return {
-				value: 0,
-				unit: "B/s"
-			};
-		}
-
-		if (bytes < 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes,
-				unit: "B/s"
-			};
-		} else if (bytes < 1024 * 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / 1024,
-				unit: "KB/s"
-			};
-		} else if (bytes < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / (1024 * 1024),
-				unit: "MB/s"
-			};
-		} else {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / (1024 * 1024 * 1024),
-				unit: "GB/s"
-			};
-		}
-	}
-
-	function formatBytesTotal(bytes: real): var {
-		// Handle negative or invalid values
-		if (bytes < 0 || isNaN(bytes) || !isFinite(bytes)) {
-			return {
-				value: 0,
-				unit: "B"
-			};
-		}
-
-		if (bytes < 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes,
-				unit: "B"
-			};
-		} else if (bytes < 1024 * 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / 1024,
-				unit: "KB"
-			};
-		} else if (bytes < 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / (1024 * 1024),
-				unit: "MB"
-			};
-		} else {
-			return {
-				value: bytes / (1024 * 1024 * 1024),
-				unit: "GB"
-			};
-		}
-	}
-
-	function parseNetDev(content: string): var {
-		const lines = content.split("\n");
-		let totalRx = 0;
-		let totalTx = 0;
-
-		for (let i = 2; i < lines.length; i++) {
-			const line = lines[i].trim();
-			if (!line)
-				continue;
-
-			const parts = line.split(/\s+/);
-			if (parts.length < 10)
-				continue;
-
-			const iface = parts[0].replace(":", "");
-			// Skip loopback interface
-			if (iface === "lo")
-				continue;
-
-			const rxBytes = parseFloat(parts[1]) || 0;
-			const txBytes = parseFloat(parts[9]) || 0;
-
-			totalRx += rxBytes;
-			totalTx += txBytes;
-		}
-
-		return {
-			rx: totalRx,
-			tx: totalTx
-		};
-	}
-
-	CircularBuffer {
-		id: _downloadBuffer
-
-		capacity: root.historyLength + 1
-	}
-
-	CircularBuffer {
-		id: _uploadBuffer
-
-		capacity: root.historyLength + 1
-	}
-
-	FileView {
-		id: netDevFile
-
-		path: "/proc/net/dev"
-	}
-
-	Timer {
-		interval: Config.dashboard.resourceUpdateInterval
-		repeat: true
-		running: true
-		triggeredOnStart: true
-
-		onTriggered: {
-			if (root.refCount <= 0) {
-				root.resetSampling();
-				return;
-			}
-
-			netDevFile.reload();
-			const content = netDevFile.text();
-			if (!content)
-				return;
-
-			const data = root.parseNetDev(content);
-			const now = Date.now();
-
-			if (!root._initialized) {
-				root._initialRxBytes = data.rx;
-				root._initialTxBytes = data.tx;
-				root._prevRxBytes = data.rx;
-				root._prevTxBytes = data.tx;
-				root._prevTimestamp = now;
-				root._initialized = true;
-				return;
-			}
-
-			const timeDelta = (now - root._prevTimestamp) / 1000; // seconds
-			if (timeDelta > 0) {
-				// Calculate byte deltas
-				let rxDelta = data.rx - root._prevRxBytes;
-				let txDelta = data.tx - root._prevTxBytes;
-
-				// Handle counter overflow (when counters wrap around from max to 0)
-				// This happens when counters exceed 32-bit or 64-bit limits
-				if (rxDelta < 0) {
-					// Counter wrapped around - assume 64-bit counter
-					rxDelta += Math.pow(2, 64);
-				}
-				if (txDelta < 0) {
-					txDelta += Math.pow(2, 64);
-				}
-
-				// Calculate speeds
-				root._downloadSpeed = rxDelta / timeDelta;
-				root._uploadSpeed = txDelta / timeDelta;
-
-				if (root._downloadSpeed >= 0 && isFinite(root._downloadSpeed))
-					_downloadBuffer.push(root._downloadSpeed);
-
-				if (root._uploadSpeed >= 0 && isFinite(root._uploadSpeed))
-					_uploadBuffer.push(root._uploadSpeed);
-			}
-
-			// Calculate totals with overflow handling
-			let downTotal = data.rx - root._initialRxBytes;
-			let upTotal = data.tx - root._initialTxBytes;
-
-			// Handle counter overflow for totals
-			if (downTotal < 0) {
-				downTotal += Math.pow(2, 64);
-			}
-			if (upTotal < 0) {
-				upTotal += Math.pow(2, 64);
-			}
-
-			root._downloadTotal = downTotal;
-			root._uploadTotal = upTotal;
-
-			root._prevRxBytes = data.rx;
-			root._prevTxBytes = data.tx;
-			root._prevTimestamp = now;
-		}
-	}
-}

Modules/Resources/Cards/NetworkCard.qml

@@ -78,12 +78,12 @@ CustomRect {
 				}
 
 				Connections {
-					function onValuesChanged(): void {
+					function onUpdateTriggered(): void {
 						sparkline.targetMax = Math.max(NetworkUsage.downloadBuffer.maximum, NetworkUsage.uploadBuffer.maximum, 1024);
 						slideAnim.restart();
 					}
 
-					target: NetworkUsage.downloadBuffer
+					target: NetworkUsage
 				}
 
 				NumberAnimation {

Plugins/ZShell/Config/services.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #pragma once
+
 #include "common.hpp"
 #include "enums.hpp"
 
@@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ class Services : public settings::ObjectNode {
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(qreal, brightnessIncrement, 0.1)
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(bool, ddcutilService, true)
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(QString, defaultPlayer, QStringLiteral("Spotify"))
-	CONFIG_PROPERTY(QString, gpuType, QStringLiteral("NVIDIA"))
+	CONFIG_ENUM_PROPERTY(GpuType, gpuType, GpuType::Auto)
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(LyricsBackend::Enum, lyricsBackend, LyricsBackend::Auto)
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(qreal, maxVolume, 1)
 	CONFIG_PROPERTY(qreal, minBrightness, 0.01)

Plugins/ZShell/Services/gpu.cpp

@@ -2,97 +2,187 @@
 
 #include "sensorslib.hpp"
 
-#include <cmath>
+#include "config/rootnodes.hpp"
-#include <qcontainerfwd.h>
+#include "config/services.hpp"
+
 #include <qdir.h>
 #include <qfile.h>
-#include <qobject.h>
+#include <qdiriterator.h>
 #include <qregularexpression.h>
-#include <QJsonDocument>
-#include <QJsonObject>
-#include <QJsonValue>
-#include <QFileSystemWatcher>
-#include <QTimer>
 
 namespace ZShell::services {
 
+using Qt::StringLiterals::operator""_s;
+
 namespace {
 
-constexpr const char* kTypeDetectScript =
+QStringList cardFiles(const QString& relative) {
-	"if command -v nvidia-smi >/dev/null 2>&1 && nvidia-smi -L >/dev/null "
+	static const QRegularExpression k_cardRe(u"^card\\d+$"_s);
-	"2>&1; then echo NVIDIA;"
-	" elif ls /sys/class/drm/card*/device/gpu_busy_percent 2>/dev/null | grep "
-	"-q .; then echo GENERIC;"
-	" else echo NONE; fi";
 
-constexpr const char* kNameDetectScript =
+	QStringList files;
-	"nvidia-smi --query-gpu=name --format=csv,noheader 2>/dev/null"
+	QDirIterator it(u"/sys/class/drm"_s, QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
-	" || glxinfo -B 2>/dev/null | grep 'Device:' | cut -d':' -f2 | cut -d'(' "
+	while (it.hasNext()) {
-	"-f1"
+		const QString path = it.next();
-	" || lspci 2>/dev/null | grep -i 'vga\\|3d controller\\|display' | head -1";
+		if (!k_cardRe.match(it.fileName()).hasMatch()) continue;
+		const QString file = path + relative;
+		if (QFile::exists(file)) files << file;
+	}
+	return files;
+}
+
+std::optional<qreal> readNumber(const QString& path) {
+	QFile f(path);
+	if (!f.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) return std::nullopt;
+	bool ok = false;
+	const qreal v = f.readAll().trimmed().toDouble(&ok);
+	if (!ok) return std::nullopt;
+	return v;
+}
+
+QString cleanName(QString s) {
+	static const QRegularExpression k_noise(
+		u"\\(R\\)|\\(TM\\)|Graphics"_s,
+		QRegularExpression::CaseInsensitiveOption);
+	static const QRegularExpression k_spaces(u"\\s+"_s);
+	s.replace(k_noise, {});
+	s.replace(k_spaces, u" "_s);
+	return s.trimmed();
+}
+
+QString parseNvidiaName(const QByteArray& out) {
+	const QString first =
+		QString::fromUtf8(out).split(u'\n').value(0).trimmed();
+	return first.isEmpty() ? QString() : cleanName(first);
+}
+
+QString parseGlxinfoName(const QByteArray& out) {
+	const QStringList lines = QString::fromUtf8(out).split(u'\n');
+	for (const QString& line : lines) {
+		const qsizetype idx = line.indexOf(u"Device:"_s);
+		if (idx < 0) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		QString rest = line.mid(idx + 7);
+		const qsizetype paren = rest.indexOf(u'(');
+		if (paren >= 0) {
+			rest = rest.left(paren);
+		}
+
+		const QString cleaned = cleanName(rest);
+		if (!cleaned.isEmpty()) {
+			return cleaned;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return {};
+}
+
+QString parseLspciName(const QByteArray& out) {
+	static const QRegularExpression k_lineRe(
+		u"vga|3d controller|display"_s,
+		QRegularExpression::CaseInsensitiveOption);
+
+	const QStringList lines = QString::fromUtf8(out).split(u'\n');
+	QString match;
+	for (const QString& line : lines) {
+		if (k_lineRe.match(line).hasMatch()) {
+			match = line;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (match.isEmpty()) {
+		return {};
+	}
+
+	static const QRegularExpression k_bracketRe(u"\\[([^\\]]+)\\][^\\[]*$"_s);
+	const auto bracket = k_bracketRe.match(match);
+	if (bracket.hasMatch()) {
+		return cleanName(bracket.captured(1));
+	}
+
+	static const QRegularExpression k_colonRe(u":\\s+(.+)"_s);
+	const auto colon = k_colonRe.match(match);
+	if (colon.hasMatch()) {
+		return cleanName(colon.captured(1));
+	}
+
+	return {};
+}
+
+struct NameSource {
+	QString program;
+	QStringList args;
+	QString (*parse)(const QByteArray&);
+};
+
+const std::array<NameSource, 3>& nameSources() {
+	static const std::array<NameSource, 3> k_sources = {{
+		{
+			.program = u"nvidia-smi"_s,
+			.args = {u"--query-gpu=name"_s, u"--format=csv,noheader"_s},
+			.parse = &parseNvidiaName,
+		},
+		{
+			.program = u"glxinfo"_s,
+			.args = {u"-B"_s},
+			.parse = &parseGlxinfoName,
+		},
+		{
+			.program = u"lspci"_s,
+			.args = {},
+			.parse = &parseLspciName,
+		},
+	}};
+	return k_sources;
+}
+
+constexpr int k_nvidiaSource = 0;
+constexpr int k_firstGenericSource = 1;
 
 } // namespace
 
 Gpu::Gpu(QObject* parent) : TickingService(parent) {
-	QString configPath =
+	auto* svc = config::ConfigSingleton::instance()->services();
-		QDir::homePath() + QStringLiteral("/.config/zshell/config.json");
+	m_userType = svc->gpuType();
+	QObject::connect(svc, &config::Services::gpuTypeChanged, this, [this, svc] {
+		const GpuType value = svc->gpuType();
+		if (value == m_userType) return;
+		m_userType = value;
+		resolveGpu();
+	});
 
-	auto reloadConfig = [this, configPath]() {
+	resolveGpu();
-		QFile file(configPath);
-		if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
-			QJsonDocument doc = QJsonDocument::fromJson(file.readAll());
-			if (!doc.isNull()) {
-				QJsonObject services =
-					doc.object().value("services").toObject();
-				setUserType(parseType(services.value("gpuType").toString()));
-			}
-		}
-	};
 
-	reloadConfig();
+	m_restartTimer = new QTimer(this);
+	m_restartTimer->setSingleShot(true);
+	m_restartTimer->setInterval(500);
+	QObject::connect(m_restartTimer, &QTimer::timeout, this, [this] {
+		if (!m_nvidiaProc || m_type != GpuType::Nvidia) return;
 
-	static QFileSystemWatcher* watcher = new QFileSystemWatcher();
+		stopNvidiaUsage();
-	if (!watcher->files().contains(configPath)) {
+		startNvidiaUsage();
-		QObject::connect(
+	});
-			watcher,
+
-			&QFileSystemWatcher::fileChanged,
+	QObject::connect(this, &TickingService::updateIntervalChanged, this, [this] {
-			this,
+		if (!m_nvidiaProc) return;
-			[this, configPath]() {
+		m_restartTimer->start();
-				QTimer::singleShot(100, this, [this, configPath]() {
+	});
-					QFile file(configPath);
+}
-					if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
+
-						QJsonDocument doc =
+Gpu::~Gpu() {
-							QJsonDocument::fromJson(file.readAll());
+	if (!m_nvidiaProc) return;
-						if (!doc.isNull()) {
+	m_nvidiaProc->disconnect(this);
-							QJsonObject services =
+	m_nvidiaProc->terminate();
-								doc.object().value("services").toObject();
+	if (!m_nvidiaProc->waitForFinished(500)) {
-							setUserType(parseType(
+		m_nvidiaProc->kill();
-								services.value("gpuType").toString()));
+		m_nvidiaProc->waitForFinished(200);
-						}
-					}
-				});
-			});
-		watcher->addPath(configPath);
 	}
-
-	// Detection must run before any ServiceRef appears: callers may gate the ref on
-	// `type !== Gpu.None`, which would otherwise deadlock the detection.
-	if (m_userType == Auto) {
-		detectTypeOnce();
-	}
-	detectNameOnce();
 }
 
-Gpu::Type Gpu::type() const {
+GpuType Gpu::type() const {
-	return m_userType == Auto ? m_autoType : m_userType;
+	return m_type;
-}
-
-Gpu::Type Gpu::userType() const {
-	return m_userType;
-}
-
-Gpu::Type Gpu::autoType() const {
-	return m_autoType;
 }
 
 QString Gpu::name() const {
@@ -115,28 +205,13 @@ qreal Gpu::memoryTotal() const {
 	return m_memoryTotal;
 }
 
-void Gpu::setUserType(Type value) {
+void Gpu::setType(GpuType value) {
-	if (value == m_userType) {
+	if (value == m_type) return;
-		return;
-	}
-	const Type prevDerived = type();
-	m_userType = value;
-	Q_EMIT userTypeChanged();
-	if (type() != prevDerived) {
-		Q_EMIT typeChanged();
-	}
-}
 
-void Gpu::setAutoType(Type value) {
+	m_type = value;
-	if (value == m_userType) {
+	if (m_type != GpuType::Nvidia) stopNvidiaUsage();
-		return;
+	if (m_type == GpuType::None) resetUsage();
-	}
+	emit typeChanged();
-	const Type prevDerived = type();
-	m_autoType = value;
-	Q_EMIT autoTypeChanged();
-	if (type() != prevDerived) {
-		Q_EMIT typeChanged();
-	}
 }
 
 void Gpu::setName(QString value) {
@@ -147,6 +222,12 @@ void Gpu::setName(QString value) {
 	Q_EMIT nameChanged();
 }
 
+void Gpu::setDetecting(bool value) {
+	if (value == m_detecting) return;
+	m_detecting = value;
+	emit detectingChanged();
+}
+
 void Gpu::setMemoryUsed(qreal value) {
 	if (std::abs(m_memoryUsed - value) < 0.001) return;
 	m_memoryUsed = value;
@@ -160,168 +241,192 @@ void Gpu::setMemoryTotal(qreal value) {
 }
 
 void Gpu::tick() {
-	const Type t = type();
+	if (m_type == GpuType::Generic) {
-	if (t == Generic) {
 		readGenericUsage();
 		readGenericMemory();
 		readGpuTemperature();
-	} else if (t == Nvidia) {
+	} else if (m_type == GpuType::Nvidia) {
 		startNvidiaUsage();
 	} else {
-		if (std::abs(m_percentage) > 0.0001) {
+		resetUsage();
-			m_percentage = 0.0;
-			Q_EMIT percentageChanged();
-		}
-		if (std::abs(m_temperature) > 0.05) {
-			m_temperature = 0.0;
-			Q_EMIT temperatureChanged();
-		}
 	}
 }
 
-void Gpu::detectTypeOnce() {
+void Gpu::refreshSysfsCache() {
-	if (m_typeProc) {
+	m_busyFiles = cardFiles(u"/device/gpu_busy_percent"_s);
-		return;
+
+	m_vramFiles.clear();
+	const QStringList totals = cardFiles(u"/device/mem_info_vram_total"_s);
+	for (const QString& total : totals) {
+		QString used = total;
+		used.replace(u"mem_info_vram_total"_s, u"mem_info_vram_used"_s);
+		if (QFile::exists(used)) m_vramFiles.append({used, total});
 	}
-	m_typeProc = new QProcess(this);
-	QObject::connect(
-		m_typeProc,
-		&QProcess::finished,
-		this,
-		[this](int, QProcess::ExitStatus) {
-			const QByteArray out =
-				m_typeProc->readAllStandardOutput().trimmed();
-			if (!out.isEmpty()) {
-				setAutoType(parseType(QString::fromLatin1(out)));
-			}
-			m_typeProc->deleteLater();
-			m_typeProc = nullptr;
-		});
-	m_typeProc->start(
-		QStringLiteral("sh"),
-		{QStringLiteral("-c"), QString::fromLatin1(kTypeDetectScript)});
 }
 
-void Gpu::detectNameOnce() {
+void Gpu::resolveGpu() {
-	if (m_nameProc) {
+	refreshSysfsCache();
+	const int generation = ++m_generation;
+
+	if (m_userType != GpuType::Auto) setType(m_userType);
+
+	if (m_userType == GpuType::None) {
+		setName({});
+		setDetecting(false);
 		return;
 	}
-	m_nameProc = new QProcess(this);
+
+	setName({});
+	setDetecting(true);
+	tryNameSource(
+		m_userType == GpuType::Generic ? k_firstGenericSource : k_nvidiaSource,
+		generation);
+}
+
+int Gpu::probeEnd() const {
+	return m_userType == GpuType::Nvidia
+			   ? k_firstGenericSource
+			   : static_cast<int>(nameSources().size());
+}
+
+void Gpu::tryNameSource(int index, int generation) {
+	const NameSource& src = nameSources().at(static_cast<std::size_t>(index));
+	runProcess(
+		src.program,
+		src.args,
+		[this, index, generation, parse = src.parse](const QByteArray& out) {
+			finishNameSource(index, generation, parse(out));
+		});
+}
+
+void Gpu::finishNameSource(int index, int generation, QString name) {
+	if (generation != m_generation) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (m_userType == GpuType::Auto && index == k_nvidiaSource) {
+		if (!name.isEmpty())
+			setType(GpuType::Nvidia);
+		else
+			setType(m_busyFiles.isEmpty() ? GpuType::None : GpuType::Generic);
+
+		if (m_type == GpuType::None) {
+			setName({});
+			setDetecting(false);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!name.isEmpty()) {
+		setName(std::move(name));
+		setDetecting(false);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	const int next = index + 1;
+	if (next < probeEnd()) {
+		tryNameSource(next, generation);
+	} else {
+		setName({});
+		setDetecting(false);
+	}
+}
+
+void Gpu::runProcess(
+	const QString& program,
+	const QStringList& args,
+	std::function<void(const QByteArray&)> callback) {
+	auto* proc = new QProcess(this);
+	proc->setStandardErrorFile(QProcess::nullDevice());
+
+	const auto finish =
+		[proc, callback = std::move(callback)](const QByteArray& out) {
+			callback(out);
+			proc->deleteLater();
+		};
+
 	QObject::connect(
-		m_nameProc,
+		proc,
 		&QProcess::finished,
 		this,
-		[this](int, QProcess::ExitStatus) {
+		[finish, proc](int code, QProcess::ExitStatus status) {
-			const QString output =
+			const bool ok = status == QProcess::NormalExit && code == 0;
-				QString::fromUtf8(m_nameProc->readAllStandardOutput()).trimmed();
+			finish(ok ? proc->readAllStandardOutput() : QByteArray());
-			if (!output.isEmpty()) {
-				const QString lower = output.toLower();
-				if (lower.contains(QStringLiteral("nvidia")) ||
-					lower.contains(QStringLiteral("geforce")) ||
-					lower.contains(QStringLiteral("rtx")) ||
-					lower.contains(QStringLiteral("gtx")) ||
-					lower.contains(QStringLiteral("rx"))) {
-					setName(cleanName(output));
-				} else {
-					static const QRegularExpression bracketRe(
-						QStringLiteral("\\[([^\\]]+)\\][^\\[]*$"));
-					const auto bracket = bracketRe.match(output);
-					if (bracket.hasMatch()) {
-						setName(cleanName(bracket.captured(1)));
-					} else {
-						static const QRegularExpression colonRe(
-							QStringLiteral(":\\s*(.+)"));
-						const auto colon = colonRe.match(output);
-						if (colon.hasMatch()) {
-							setName(cleanName(colon.captured(1)));
-						}
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			m_nameProc->deleteLater();
-			m_nameProc = nullptr;
 		});
-	m_nameProc->start(
+	QObject::connect(
-		QStringLiteral("sh"),
+		proc,
-		{QStringLiteral("-c"), QString::fromLatin1(kNameDetectScript)});
+		&QProcess::errorOccurred,
+		this,
+		[finish](QProcess::ProcessError err) {
+			if (err == QProcess::FailedToStart) {
+				finish(QByteArray());
+			}
+		});
+
+	proc->start(program, args);
+}
+
+void Gpu::onStopped() {
+	stopNvidiaUsage();
 }
 
 void Gpu::readGenericMemory() {
-	const QStringList paths = QDir(QStringLiteral("/sys/class/drm"))
+	qreal total = 0.0;
-								  .entryList(
+	qreal used = 0.0;
-									  QStringList() << QStringLiteral("card*"),
+	for (const VramFiles& v : std::as_const(m_vramFiles)) {
-									  QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
+		const auto t = readNumber(v.total);
-
+		const auto u = readNumber(v.used);
-	qreal totalMem = 0.0;
+		if (!t || !u) continue;
-	qreal usedMem = 0.0;
+		total += *t;
-	for (const QString& card : paths) {
+		used += *u;
-		QFile total(
-			QStringLiteral("/sys/class/drm/%1/device/mem_info_vram_total")
-				.arg(card));
-		if (!total.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-		bool ok = false;
-		const qreal v = total.readAll().trimmed().toDouble(&ok);
-		total.close();
-		if (ok) {
-			totalMem += v;
-		}
-
-		QFile used(QStringLiteral("/sys/class/drm/%1/device/mem_info_vram_used")
-					   .arg(card));
-		if (!used.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-		bool ok1 = false;
-		const qreal v1 = used.readAll().trimmed().toDouble(&ok1);
-		used.close();
-		if (ok1) {
-			usedMem += v1;
-		}
 	}
-
+	setMemoryTotal(total);
-	setMemoryTotal(totalMem);
+	setMemoryUsed(used);
-	setMemoryUsed(usedMem);
 }
 
 void Gpu::readGenericUsage() {
-	const QStringList paths = QDir(QStringLiteral("/sys/class/drm"))
-								  .entryList(
-									  QStringList() << QStringLiteral("card*"),
-									  QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
 	qreal sum = 0.0;
 	int count = 0;
-	for (const QString& card : paths) {
+	for (const QString& path : std::as_const(m_busyFiles)) {
-		QFile f(QStringLiteral("/sys/class/drm/%1/device/gpu_busy_percent")
+		if (const auto v = readNumber(path)) {
-					.arg(card));
+			sum += *v;
-		if (!f.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
-			continue;
-		}
-		bool ok = false;
-		const qreal v = f.readAll().trimmed().toDouble(&ok);
-		f.close();
-		if (ok) {
-			sum += v;
 			++count;
 		}
 	}
 	const qreal newPerc = count > 0 ? sum / count / 100.0 : 0.0;
 	if (std::abs(newPerc - m_percentage) > 0.0001) {
 		m_percentage = newPerc;
-		Q_EMIT percentageChanged();
+		emit percentageChanged();
 	}
 }
 
-void Gpu::startNvidiaUsage() {
+void Gpu::stopNvidiaUsage() {
-	if (m_nvidiaProc) {
+	m_restartTimer->stop();
+
+	if (!m_nvidiaProc) return;
+
+	QProcess* proc = m_nvidiaProc;
+	m_nvidiaProc = nullptr;
+
+	proc->disconnect(this);
+	if (proc->state() == QProcess::NotRunning) {
+		proc->deleteLater();
 		return;
 	}
-	m_nvidiaProc = new QProcess(this);
+	QObject::connect(proc, &QProcess::finished, proc, &QObject::deleteLater);
+	proc->terminate();
+}
+
+void Gpu::startNvidiaUsage() {
+	if (m_nvidiaProc) return;
+
+	auto* proc = new QProcess(this);
+	m_nvidiaProc = proc;
+
 	QObject::connect(
-		m_nvidiaProc, &QProcess::readyReadStandardOutput, this, [this]() {
+		proc, &QProcess::readyReadStandardOutput, this, [this, proc]() {
-			while (m_nvidiaProc->canReadLine()) {
+			while (proc->canReadLine()) {
-				const QByteArray out = m_nvidiaProc->readLine();
+				const QByteArray out = proc->readLine();
 				const QString output = QString::fromUtf8(out).trimmed();
 				if (output.isEmpty()) continue;
 
@@ -357,21 +462,21 @@ void Gpu::startNvidiaUsage() {
 			}
 		});
 
-	QObject::connect(m_nvidiaProc, &QProcess::finished, this, [this]() {
+	auto cleanup = [this, proc]() {
-		m_nvidiaProc->deleteLater();
+		if (m_nvidiaProc == proc) m_nvidiaProc = nullptr;
-		m_nvidiaProc = nullptr;
+
-	});
+		proc->deleteLater();
+	};
+
+	QObject::connect(proc, &QProcess::finished, this, cleanup);
 
 	QObject::connect(
-		m_nvidiaProc,
+		proc,
 		&QProcess::errorOccurred,
 		this,
-		[this](QProcess::ProcessError) {
+		[cleanup](QProcess::ProcessError) { cleanup(); });
-			m_nvidiaProc->deleteLater();
-			m_nvidiaProc = nullptr;
-		});
 
-	m_nvidiaProc->start(
+	proc->start(
 		QStringLiteral("nvidia-smi"),
 		{QStringLiteral(
 			 "--query-gpu=utilization.gpu,temperature.gpu,"
@@ -386,32 +491,21 @@ void Gpu::readGpuTemperature() {
 	const qreal newTemp = t.value_or(0.0);
 	if (std::abs(newTemp - m_temperature) > 0.05) {
 		m_temperature = newTemp;
-		Q_EMIT temperatureChanged();
+		emit temperatureChanged();
 	}
 }
 
-Gpu::Type Gpu::parseType(const QString& s) {
+void Gpu::resetUsage() {
-	const QString u = s.trimmed().toUpper();
+	if (std::abs(m_percentage) > 0.0001) {
-	if (u.isEmpty()) {
+		m_percentage = 0.0;
-		return Auto;
+		emit percentageChanged();
 	}
-	if (u == QStringLiteral("NVIDIA")) {
+	if (std::abs(m_temperature) > 0.05) {
-		return Nvidia;
+		m_temperature = 0.0;
+		emit temperatureChanged();
 	}
-	if (u == QStringLiteral("GENERIC")) {
+	setMemoryUsed(0.0);
-		return Generic;
+	setMemoryTotal(0.0);
-	}
-	return None;
-}
-
-QString Gpu::cleanName(QString s) {
-	static const QRegularExpression noise(
-		QStringLiteral("\\(R\\)|\\(TM\\)|Graphics"),
-		QRegularExpression::CaseInsensitiveOption);
-	static const QRegularExpression spaces(QStringLiteral("\\s+"));
-	s.replace(noise, QString());
-	s.replace(spaces, QStringLiteral(" "));
-	return s.trimmed();
 }
 
 } // namespace ZShell::services

Plugins/ZShell/Services/gpu.hpp

@@ -1,31 +1,29 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include "tickingservice.hpp"
+#include "config/enums.hpp"
 
 #include <qprocess.h>
 #include <qqmlintegration.h>
+#include <qtmetamacros.h>
 
 namespace ZShell::services {
 
+using GpuType = config::GpuType::Enum;
+
+struct VramFiles {
+	QString used;
+	QString total;
+};
+
 class Gpu : public TickingService {
 	Q_OBJECT
 	QML_ELEMENT
 	QML_SINGLETON
 
-	public:
+	Q_PROPERTY(GpuType type READ type NOTIFY typeChanged)
-	enum Type {
-		Auto, // user override is empty (config "") — defer to detected autoType
-		None, // no usable GPU
-		Nvidia,	 // queried via nvidia-smi
-		Generic, // queried via /sys/class/drm/card*/device/gpu_busy_percent
-	};
-	Q_ENUM(Type)
-
-	private:
-	Q_PROPERTY(Type type READ type NOTIFY typeChanged)
-	Q_PROPERTY(Type userType READ userType NOTIFY userTypeChanged)
-	Q_PROPERTY(Type autoType READ autoType NOTIFY autoTypeChanged)
 	Q_PROPERTY(QString name READ name NOTIFY nameChanged)
+	Q_PROPERTY(bool detecting READ detecting NOTIFY detectingChanged)
 	Q_PROPERTY(qreal percentage READ percentage NOTIFY percentageChanged)
 	Q_PROPERTY(qreal temperature READ temperature NOTIFY temperatureChanged)
 	Q_PROPERTY(qreal memoryUsed READ memoryUsed NOTIFY memoryUsedChanged)
@@ -33,11 +31,11 @@ class Gpu : public TickingService {
 
 	public:
 	explicit Gpu(QObject* parent = nullptr);
+	~Gpu() override;
 
-	[[nodiscard]] Type type() const;
+	[[nodiscard]] GpuType type() const;
-	[[nodiscard]] Type userType() const;
-	[[nodiscard]] Type autoType() const;
 	[[nodiscard]] QString name() const;
+	[[nodiscard]] bool detecting() const;
 	[[nodiscard]] qreal percentage() const;
 	[[nodiscard]] qreal temperature() const;
 	[[nodiscard]] qreal memoryUsed() const;
@@ -45,9 +43,8 @@ class Gpu : public TickingService {
 
 	signals:
 	void typeChanged();
-	void userTypeChanged();
-	void autoTypeChanged();
 	void nameChanged();
+	void detectingChanged();
 	void percentageChanged();
 	void temperatureChanged();
 	void memoryUsedChanged();
@@ -55,35 +52,52 @@ class Gpu : public TickingService {
 
 	protected:
 	void tick() override;
+	void onStopped() override;
 
 	private:
-	void detectTypeOnce();
+	void resolveGpu();
-	void detectNameOnce();
+
+	[[nodiscard]] int probeEnd() const;
+
+	void tryNameSource(int index, int generation);
+	void finishNameSource(int index, int generation, QString name);
+
 	void readGenericUsage();
+	void stopNvidiaUsage();
 	void startNvidiaUsage();
 	void readGpuTemperature();
 	void readGenericMemory();
+	void resetUsage();
 
-	void setUserType(Type value);
+	void runProcess(
-	void setAutoType(Type value);
+		const QString& program,
+		const QStringList& args,
+		std::function<void(const QByteArray&)> callback);
+
+	void setType(GpuType value);
 	void setName(QString value);
+	void setDetecting(bool value);
 	void setMemoryUsed(qreal value);
 	void setMemoryTotal(qreal value);
 
-	[[nodiscard]] static Type parseType(const QString& s);
+	void refreshSysfsCache();
-	[[nodiscard]] static QString cleanName(QString s);
 
-	Type m_userType = Auto;
+	GpuType m_userType = GpuType::Auto;
-	Type m_autoType = None;
+	GpuType m_type = GpuType::None;
 	QString m_name;
+	bool m_detecting = false;
 	qreal m_percentage = 0.0;
 	qreal m_temperature = 0.0;
 	qreal m_memoryUsed = 0.0;
 	qreal m_memoryTotal = 0.0;
 
-	QProcess* m_typeProc = nullptr;
+	QStringList m_busyFiles;
-	QProcess* m_nameProc = nullptr;
+	QList<VramFiles> m_vramFiles;
+	int m_generation = 0;
+	bool m_nvidiaQuerying = false;
+
 	QProcess* m_nvidiaProc = nullptr;
+	QTimer* m_restartTimer = nullptr;
 };
 
 } // namespace ZShell::services

Plugins/ZShell/Services/tickingservice.cpp

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ void TickingService::start() {
 void TickingService::stop() {
 	m_running = false;
 	m_timer->stop();
+	onStopped();
 }
 
 void TickingService::applyInterval(int ms) {

Plugins/ZShell/Services/tickingservice.hpp

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ class TickingService : public Service {
 	void stop() final;
 
 	virtual void tick() = 0;
+	virtual void onStopped() {}
 
 	private:
 	void applyInterval(int ms);