repaint when cursor moves

.gitignore

@@ -3,3 +3,4 @@
 /pkg
 Cargo.lock
 *.tar.*
+AGENTS.md

Cargo.toml

@@ -75,13 +75,19 @@ rustc-hash = "2"
 # Base64 decoding for OSC statusline
 base64 = "0.22"
 
+# Pure-Rust git implementation (replaces git subprocess calls)
+gix = { version = "0.84", features = ["max-performance", "parallel", "status", "blob-diff"] }
+gix-diff = "0.64"
+gix-status = "0.31"
+gix-revwalk = "0.32"
+
 # Image processing (Kitty graphics protocol)
 image = { version = "0.25", default-features = false, features = ["png", "gif"] }
 flate2 = "1"
 
 # Video decoding for WebM support (video only, no audio)
 # Requires system FFmpeg libraries (ffmpeg 5.x - 8.x supported)
-ffmpeg-next = { version = "8.0", optional = true }
+ffmpeg-next = { version = "8.1", optional = true }
 
 [features]
 default = ["webm"]

PKGBUILD

@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-# Maintainer: Zach <zach@brohn.se>
-pkgname=zterm
-pkgver=0.1.0
-pkgrel=1
-pkgdesc="A GPU-accelerated terminal emulator for Wayland"
-arch=('x86_64')
-url="https://github.com/Zacharias-Brohn/zterm"
-license=('MIT')
-depends=(
-	'fontconfig'
-	'freetype2'
-	'wayland'
-	'libxkbcommon'
-	'vulkan-icd-loader'
-)
-makedepends=('rust' 'cargo')
-source=()
-
-build() {
-	cd "$startdir"
-	cargo build --release --features production
-}
-
-package() {
-	cd "$startdir"
-	install -Dm755 "target/release/zterm" "$pkgdir/usr/bin/zterm"
-	install -Dm644 "zterm.terminfo" "$pkgdir/usr/share/zterm/zterm.terminfo"
-
-	# Compile and install terminfo
-	tic -x -o "$pkgdir/usr/share/terminfo" zterm.terminfo
-}

parse_test.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+use zterm::vt_parser::*;
+fn main() {}

src/bin/bench_process.rs

@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 use zterm::terminal::Terminal;
 use zterm::vt_parser::Parser;
 use std::time::Instant;
-use std::io::Write;
 
 const ASCII_PRINTABLE: &[u8] = b"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ  `~!@#$%^&*()_+-=[]{}\\|;:'\",<.>/?";
 const CONTROL_CHARS: &[u8] = b"\n\t";

src/box_drawing.rs

@@ -521,7 +521,6 @@ pub fn render_box_char(
     c: char,
     cell_width: usize,
     cell_height: usize,
-    font_size: f32,
     dpi: f64,
 ) -> Option<(Vec<u8>, bool)> {
     let w = cell_width;

src/config.rs

@@ -387,7 +387,6 @@ impl Config {
         };
 
         if !config_path.exists() {
-            log::info!("No config file found at {:?}, creating with defaults", config_path);
             let default_config = Self::default();
             if let Err(e) = default_config.save() {
                 log::warn!("Failed to write default config: {}", e);
@@ -398,7 +397,6 @@ impl Config {
         match fs::read_to_string(&config_path) {
             Ok(contents) => match serde_json::from_str(&contents) {
                 Ok(config) => {
-                    log::info!("Loaded config from {:?}", config_path);
                     config
                 }
                 Err(e) => {
@@ -431,7 +429,6 @@ impl Config {
             .map_err(|e| std::io::Error::new(std::io::ErrorKind::InvalidData, e))?;
 
         fs::write(&config_path, json)?;
-        log::info!("Saved config to {:?}", config_path);
         Ok(())
     }
 }

src/font_loader.rs

@@ -214,19 +214,6 @@ pub fn load_font_family(font_family: Option<&str>) -> (Box<[u8]>, FontRef<'stati
     // Try to use fontconfig to find the font family
     if let Some(family) = font_family {
         let paths = find_font_family_variants(family);
-        log::info!("Font family '{}' resolved to:", family);
-        for (i, path) in paths.iter().enumerate() {
-            let style = match i {
-                0 => "Regular",
-                1 => "Bold",
-                2 => "Italic",
-                3 => "BoldItalic",
-                _ => "Unknown",
-            };
-            if let Some(p) = path {
-                log::info!("  {}: {:?}", style, p);
-            }
-        }
         
         // Load the regular font (required)
         if let Some(regular_path) = &paths[0] {
@@ -277,11 +264,7 @@ pub fn load_font_family(font_family: Option<&str>) -> (Box<[u8]>, FontRef<'stati
                 load_font_variant(std::path::Path::new(bold_italic)),
             ];
             
-            log::info!("Loaded font from fallback paths:");
+ 
-            log::info!("  Regular: {}", regular);
-            if variants[1].is_some() { log::info!("  Bold: {}", bold); }
-            if variants[2].is_some() { log::info!("  Italic: {}", italic); }
-            if variants[3].is_some() { log::info!("  BoldItalic: {}", bold_italic); }
             
             return (font_data, primary_font, variants);
         }
@@ -293,7 +276,7 @@ pub fn load_font_family(font_family: Option<&str>) -> (Box<[u8]>, FontRef<'stati
         let primary_font = regular_variant.clone_font();
         let font_data = regular_variant.clone_data();
         let variants: [Option<FontVariant>; 4] = [Some(regular_variant), None, None, None];
-        log::info!("Loaded NotoSansMono as fallback");
+ 
         return (font_data, primary_font, variants);
     }
     

src/glyph_shader.wgsl

@@ -459,11 +459,16 @@ fn vs_cell_bg(
     
     // For default background (type 0), use fully transparent so the window's
     // clear color (which has background_opacity applied) shows through.
+    // UNLESS the grid params specify an opaque background (e.g. alternate screen).
     // Only non-default backgrounds should be opaque.
     // But NOT if the cell is selected (selection always has white bg)
     let bg_type = cell.bg & 0xFFu;
     if bg_type == COLOR_TYPE_DEFAULT && !is_reverse && !is_selected {
-        bg.a = 0.0;
+        if grid_params.background_opacity < 1.0 {
+            bg.a = 0.0;
+        } else {
+            bg.a = 1.0;
+        }
     }
     
     // Calculate cursor color

src/lib.rs

@@ -20,3 +20,4 @@ pub mod statusline;
 pub mod terminal;
 pub mod simd_utf8;
 pub mod vt_parser;
+mod vt_test_osc;

src/renderer.rs

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ use crate::gpu_types::{
     EdgeGlowUniforms, QuadParams, StatuslineParams,
     ATLAS_SIZE, MAX_ATLAS_LAYERS, ATLAS_BPP, MAX_EDGE_GLOWS,
     COLOR_TYPE_DEFAULT, COLOR_TYPE_INDEXED, COLOR_TYPE_RGB,
-    ATTR_BOLD, ATTR_ITALIC, ATTR_STRIKE,
+    ATTR_BOLD, ATTR_ITALIC, ATTR_STRIKE, ATTR_REVERSE,
     COLORED_GLYPH_FLAG,
     CURSOR_SPRITE_BEAM, CURSOR_SPRITE_UNDERLINE, CURSOR_SPRITE_HOLLOW,
     DECORATION_SPRITE_STRIKETHROUGH, DECORATION_SPRITE_UNDERLINE, DECORATION_SPRITE_DOUBLE_UNDERLINE,
@@ -198,6 +198,7 @@ enum SpriteTarget {
 }
 
 /// The terminal renderer.
+#[allow(dead_code)]
 pub struct Renderer {
     surface: wgpu::Surface<'static>,
     device: wgpu::Device,
@@ -1552,6 +1553,53 @@ impl Renderer {
         Some((col, row))
     }
 
+    /// Converts a pixel position to a terminal cell position relative to a specific pane.
+    /// `pane_x` and `pane_y` are the pane's pixel offset within the grid area.
+    /// `pane_width` and `pane_height` are the pane's dimensions in pixels.
+    /// `pane_cols` and `pane_rows` are the pane's dimensions in cells.
+    /// Returns None if the position is outside this pane's area.
+    pub fn pane_pixel_to_cell(
+        &self,
+        x: f64,
+        y: f64,
+        pane_x: f32,
+        pane_y: f32,
+        pane_width: f32,
+        pane_height: f32,
+        pane_cols: usize,
+        pane_rows: usize,
+    ) -> Option<(usize, usize)> {
+        let terminal_y_offset = self.terminal_y_offset();
+        let grid_x_offset = self.grid_x_offset();
+        let grid_y_offset = self.grid_y_offset();
+
+        // Convert pane pixel offset to screen pixel offset
+        let pane_screen_x = grid_x_offset + pane_x;
+        let pane_screen_y = terminal_y_offset + grid_y_offset + pane_y;
+
+        // Check if position is within this pane's screen bounds
+        if (x as f32) < pane_screen_x
+            || (x as f32) >= pane_screen_x + pane_width
+            || (y as f32) < pane_screen_y
+            || (y as f32) >= pane_screen_y + pane_height
+        {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        // Calculate cell position relative to pane origin
+        let local_x = (x as f32) - pane_screen_x;
+        let local_y = (y as f32) - pane_screen_y;
+
+        let col = (local_x / self.cell_metrics.cell_width as f32).floor() as usize;
+        let row = (local_y / self.cell_metrics.cell_height as f32).floor() as usize;
+
+        if col >= pane_cols || row >= pane_rows {
+            return None;
+        }
+
+        Some((col, row))
+    }
+
     /// Updates the scale factor and recalculates font/cell dimensions.
     /// Returns true if the cell dimensions changed (terminal needs resize).
     pub fn set_scale_factor(&mut self, new_scale: f64) -> bool {
@@ -1589,11 +1637,6 @@ impl Renderer {
         // Update the font units to pixels scale factor
         self.font_units_to_px = self.font_size / self.primary_font.height_unscaled();
 
-        log::info!(
-            "Scale factor changed to {}: font {}px -> {}px, cell: {}x{}, baseline: {}",
-            new_scale, self.base_font_size, self.font_size, self.cell_metrics.cell_width, self.cell_metrics.cell_height, self.cell_metrics.baseline
-        );
-
         // Reset atlas and all sprite/glyph caches (includes cursor sprite creation)
         self.reset_atlas();
 
@@ -1648,11 +1691,6 @@ impl Renderer {
         // Update the font units to pixels scale factor
         self.font_units_to_px = self.font_size / self.primary_font.height_unscaled();
 
-        log::info!(
-            "Font size changed to {}px -> {}px, cell: {}x{}, baseline: {}",
-            size, self.font_size, self.cell_metrics.cell_width, self.cell_metrics.cell_height, self.cell_metrics.baseline
-        );
-
         // Reset atlas and all sprite/glyph caches (includes cursor sprite creation)
         self.reset_atlas();
 
@@ -1666,7 +1704,7 @@ impl Renderer {
     /// NOTE: This should ONLY be called for font/scale changes, NOT when atlas is full
     /// (for that case, we add a new layer via add_atlas_layer()).
     fn reset_atlas(&mut self) {
-        log::info!("Resetting glyph atlas (font/scale changed)");
+ 
         
         // Clear all glyph caches - they need to be re-rasterized at new size
         self.char_cache.clear();
@@ -1718,11 +1756,12 @@ impl Renderer {
     /// Pack cell attributes into u32 format for GPU.
     /// underline_style: 0=none, 1=single, 2=double, 3=curly, 4=dotted, 5=dashed
     #[inline]
-    fn pack_attrs(bold: bool, italic: bool, underline_style: u8, strikethrough: bool) -> u32 {
+    fn pack_attrs(bold: bool, italic: bool, underline_style: u8, strikethrough: bool, reverse: bool) -> u32 {
         let mut attrs = (underline_style as u32) & 0x7; // 3 bits for decoration type
         if bold { attrs |= ATTR_BOLD; }
         if italic { attrs |= ATTR_ITALIC; }
         if strikethrough { attrs |= ATTR_STRIKE; }
+        if reverse { attrs |= ATTR_REVERSE; }
         attrs
     }
 
@@ -1899,7 +1938,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                     bg: Self::pack_color(&cell.bg_color),
                     decoration_fg: 0,
                     sprite_idx: 0, // No glyph for continuation
-                    attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough),
+                    attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough, cell.reverse),
                 };
                 col += 1;
                 continue;
@@ -1972,7 +2011,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                                 bg: Self::pack_color(&current_cell.bg_color),
                                 decoration_fg: 0,
                                 sprite_idx: final_sprite_idx,
-                                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough),
+                                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough, cell.reverse),
                             };
                         }
                         
@@ -2023,7 +2062,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                                 bg: Self::pack_color(&current_cell.bg_color),
                                 decoration_fg: 0,
                                 sprite_idx: sprite_idx | COLORED_GLYPH_FLAG,
-                                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough),
+                                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough, cell.reverse),
                             };
                         }
                         
@@ -2052,7 +2091,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                 bg: Self::pack_color(&cell.bg_color),
                 decoration_fg: 0,
                 sprite_idx,
-                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough),
+                attrs: Self::pack_attrs(cell.bold, cell.italic, cell.underline_style, cell.strikethrough, cell.reverse),
             };
             col += 1;
         }
@@ -2140,6 +2179,21 @@ impl Renderer {
         self.pane_resources.retain(|id, _| active_pane_ids.contains(id));
     }
 
+    /// Force a full GPU cell buffer rebuild on the next call to update_gpu_cells.
+    pub fn force_full_redraw(&mut self) {
+        self.cells_dirty = true;
+    }
+
+     /// Check if a full redraw is pending.
+    pub fn has_pending_redraw(&self) -> bool {
+        self.cells_dirty
+    }
+
+    /// Called after a render to clear the pending redraw flag.
+    pub fn clear_pending_redraw(&mut self) {
+        self.cells_dirty = false;
+    }
+
     /// Update GPU cell buffer from terminal content.
     /// Like Kitty, this only processes dirty lines to minimize work.
     /// 
@@ -2149,10 +2203,6 @@ impl Renderer {
         let rows = terminal.rows;
         let total_cells = cols * rows;
         
-        // TEMPORARY DEBUG: Force full rebuild every frame to test if dirty-line tracking is the issue
-        // TODO: Remove this once the rendering bug is fixed
-        self.cells_dirty = true;
-        
         // Check if grid size changed - need full rebuild
         let size_changed = self.last_grid_size != (cols, rows);
         if size_changed {
@@ -2161,14 +2211,17 @@ impl Renderer {
             self.cells_dirty = true;
         }
         
+        // Check if this terminal has any dirty lines
+        let has_dirty = terminal.has_any_dirty_line();
+        
         // First pass: ensure all characters have sprites
         // This needs mutable access to self for sprite creation
         // Like Kitty's render_line(), detect PUA+space patterns for multi-cell rendering
         // OPTIMIZATION: Only process dirty lines or when full rebuild is needed
         // OPTIMIZATION: Use get_visible_row() to avoid Vec allocation
         for row_idx in 0..rows {
-            // Skip clean lines (unless size changed, which sets cells_dirty)
+            // Skip clean lines (unless size changed or terminal has dirty lines)
-            if !self.cells_dirty && !terminal.is_line_dirty(row_idx) {
+            if !self.cells_dirty && !has_dirty && !terminal.is_line_dirty(row_idx) {
                 continue;
             }
             
@@ -2342,61 +2395,21 @@ impl Renderer {
         }
         
         // Second pass: convert cells to GPU format
-        // OPTIMIZATION: Use get_visible_row() to avoid Vec allocation
+        // Always update self.gpu_cells from the current terminal to avoid
+        // stale data from a previous pane being written to the wrong GPU buffer.
         let mut any_updated = false;
         
-        // DEBUG: Log grid dimensions and buffer state
+        for row_idx in 0..rows {
-        static DEBUG_COUNTER: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64 = std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0);
+            if let Some(row) = terminal.get_visible_row(row_idx) {
-        let frame_num = DEBUG_COUNTER.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
+                let start = row_idx * cols;
-        if frame_num % 60 == 0 {  // Log every 60 frames (~1 second at 60fps)
+                let end = start + cols;
-            log::info!("DEBUG update_gpu_cells: cols={} rows={} total={} gpu_cells.len={} cells_dirty={}", 
+                
-                cols, rows, total_cells, self.gpu_cells.len(), self.cells_dirty);
+                if end > self.gpu_cells.len() {
-        }
+                    continue;
-        
-        // If we did a full reset or size changed, update all lines
-        if self.cells_dirty {
-            static ROW_DEBUG_COUNTER: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64 = std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0);
-            let row_frame = ROW_DEBUG_COUNTER.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
-            
-            if row_frame % 60 == 0 {
-                let first_col: String = (0..rows).filter_map(|r| {
-                    terminal.get_visible_row(r).and_then(|row| {
-                        row.first().map(|cell| {
-                            let c = cell.character;
-                            if c == '\0' { ' ' } else { c }
-                        })
-                    })
-                }).collect();
-                log::info!("DEBUG col0: \"{}\"", first_col);
-            }
-            
-            for row_idx in 0..rows {
-                if let Some(row) = terminal.get_visible_row(row_idx) {
-                    let start = row_idx * cols;
-                    let end = start + cols;
-                    
-                    if end > self.gpu_cells.len() {
-                        log::error!("DEBUG BUG: row_idx={} start={} end={} but gpu_cells.len={}", 
-                            row_idx, start, end, self.gpu_cells.len());
-                        continue;
-                    }
-                    
-                    Self::cells_to_gpu_row_static(row, &mut self.gpu_cells[start..end], cols, &self.sprite_map);
-                }
-            }
-            self.cells_dirty = false;
-            any_updated = true;
-        } else {
-            // Only update dirty lines - use is_line_dirty() which handles all 256 lines
-            for row_idx in 0..rows {
-                if terminal.is_line_dirty(row_idx) {
-                    if let Some(row) = terminal.get_visible_row(row_idx) {
-                        let start = row_idx * cols;
-                        let end = start + cols;
-                        Self::cells_to_gpu_row_static(row, &mut self.gpu_cells[start..end], cols, &self.sprite_map);
-                        any_updated = true;
-                    }
                 }
+                
+                Self::cells_to_gpu_row_static(row, &mut self.gpu_cells[start..end], cols, &self.sprite_map);
+                any_updated = true;
             }
         }
         
@@ -2405,14 +2418,19 @@ impl Renderer {
 
     /// Parse ANSI escape sequences from raw statusline content.
     /// Returns a vector of (char, fg_color, bg_color, bold) tuples.
-    fn parse_ansi_statusline(content: &str) -> Vec<(char, StatuslineColor, StatuslineColor, bool)> {
+    fn parse_ansi_statusline(content: &str, is_light: bool) -> Vec<(char, StatuslineColor, StatuslineColor, bool)> {
         let mut result = Vec::new();
         let chars: Vec<char> = content.chars().collect();
         let mut i = 0;
         
         // Current styling state
         let mut fg = StatuslineColor::Default;
-        let mut bg = StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a); // Default statusline background
+        let default_bg_color = if is_light {
+            StatuslineColor::Rgb(0xD0, 0xD0, 0xD0)
+        } else {
+            StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a)
+        };
+        let mut bg = default_bg_color.clone(); // Default statusline background
         let mut bold = false;
         
         while i < chars.len() {
@@ -2493,7 +2511,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                                         }
                                     }
                                 }
-                                49 => bg = StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a), // Reset to default statusline bg
+                                49 => bg = default_bg_color.clone(), // Reset to default statusline bg
                                 90..=97 => fg = StatuslineColor::Indexed((code - 90 + 8) as u8),
                                 100..=107 => bg = StatuslineColor::Indexed((code - 100 + 8) as u8),
                                 _ => {}
@@ -2527,7 +2545,7 @@ impl Renderer {
     /// this is used to expand the middle gap to fill the full window width.
     /// 
     /// Returns the number of columns used.
-    fn update_statusline_cells(&mut self, content: &StatuslineContent, target_width: f32) -> usize {
+    fn update_statusline_cells(&mut self, content: &StatuslineContent, target_width: f32, is_light: bool) -> usize {
         self.statusline_gpu_cells.clear();
         
         // Calculate target columns based on window width
@@ -2539,14 +2557,19 @@ impl Renderer {
             self.statusline_max_cols
         };
         
-        // Default background color for statusline (dark gray)
+        // Default background color for statusline
-        let default_bg = Self::pack_statusline_color(StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a));
+        let default_bg_color = if is_light {
+            StatuslineColor::Rgb(0xD0, 0xD0, 0xD0)
+        } else {
+            StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a)
+        };
+        let default_bg = Self::pack_statusline_color(default_bg_color);
         let _ = default_bg; // Silence unused warning - used by Sections path
         
         match content {
             StatuslineContent::Raw(ansi_content) => {
                 // Parse ANSI escape sequences to extract colors and text
-                let parsed = Self::parse_ansi_statusline(ansi_content);
+                let parsed = Self::parse_ansi_statusline(ansi_content, is_light);
                 
                 // Find the middle gap (largest consecutive run of spaces)
                 // and expand it to fill the target width
@@ -2596,7 +2619,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                     let gap_bg = if best_gap_len > 0 && best_gap_start < parsed.len() {
                         parsed[best_gap_start].2
                     } else {
-                        StatuslineColor::Rgb(0x1a, 0x1a, 0x1a)
+                        default_bg_color.clone()
                     };
                     
                     // The position right before right-hand content starts (end of gap)
@@ -2628,7 +2651,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                         let fg = Self::pack_statusline_color(*fg_color);
                         let bg = Self::pack_statusline_color(*bg_color);
                         let style = if *bold { FontStyle::Bold } else { FontStyle::Regular };
-                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(*bold, false, 0, false);
+                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(*bold, false, 0, false, false);
                         
                         let (sprite_idx, is_colored) = if *c == ' ' || *c == '\0' {
                             (0, false)
@@ -2677,7 +2700,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                         let fg = Self::pack_statusline_color(fg_color);
                         let bg = Self::pack_statusline_color(bg_color);
                         let style = if bold { FontStyle::Bold } else { FontStyle::Regular };
-                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(bold, false, 0, false);
+                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(bold, false, 0, false, false);
                         
                         let (sprite_idx, is_colored) = if c == ' ' || c == '\0' {
                             (0, false)
@@ -2715,7 +2738,7 @@ impl Renderer {
                     for component in section.components.iter() {
                         let component_fg = Self::pack_statusline_color(component.fg);
                         let style = if component.bold { FontStyle::Bold } else { FontStyle::Regular };
-                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(component.bold, false, 0, false);
+                        let attrs = Self::pack_attrs(component.bold, false, 0, false, false);
                         
                         // Process characters with lookahead for multi-cell symbols
                         let chars: Vec<char> = component.text.chars().collect();
@@ -2844,7 +2867,7 @@ impl Renderer {
         
         // Fill remaining width with default background cells
         // This ensures the statusline covers the entire window width
-        let default_bg_packed = Self::pack_statusline_color(StatuslineColor::Default);
+        let default_bg_packed = default_bg;
         while self.statusline_gpu_cells.len() < target_cols && self.statusline_gpu_cells.len() < self.statusline_max_cols {
             self.statusline_gpu_cells.push(GPUCell {
                 fg: 0,
@@ -2958,7 +2981,6 @@ impl Renderer {
                 c,
                 self.cell_metrics.cell_width as usize,
                 self.cell_metrics.cell_height as usize,
-                self.font_size,
                 self.dpi,
             ) {
                 // Box-drawing bitmaps are already cell-sized and fill from top-left.
@@ -3669,7 +3691,7 @@ impl Renderer {
             return;
         }
         
-        log::info!("Adding atlas layer {} (was on layer {})", new_layer, self.atlas_current_layer);
+ 
         
         // Create real texture for the new layer (replacing the dummy)
         self.ensure_atlas_layer_capacity(new_layer);
@@ -3696,7 +3718,7 @@ impl Renderer {
             return;
         }
         
-        log::info!("Adding atlas layer {} (replacing dummy texture)", target_layer);
+ 
         
         // Create new real texture (8192x8192)
         let texture = self.device.create_texture(&wgpu::TextureDescriptor {
@@ -4330,10 +4352,17 @@ impl Renderer {
                 TabBarPosition::Hidden => unreachable!(),
             };
 
-            // Use same color as statusline: 0x1a1a1a (26, 26, 26) in sRGB
+            let is_light = self.palette.is_light();
-            // Pre-computed linear RGB value for srgb_to_linear(26/255) ≈ 0.00972
+            let tab_bar_bg = if is_light {
-            const TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR: f32 = 0.00972;
+                // Light mode statusline bg is approx 0xD0, linear is ~0.63076
-            let tab_bar_bg = [TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR, 1.0];
+                const TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_LIGHT: f32 = 0.63076;
+                [TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_LIGHT, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_LIGHT, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_LIGHT, 1.0]
+            } else {
+                // Use same color as statusline: 0x1a1a1a (26, 26, 26) in sRGB
+                // Pre-computed linear RGB value for srgb_to_linear(26/255) ≈ 0.00972
+                const TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_DARK: f32 = 0.00972;
+                [TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_DARK, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_DARK, TAB_BAR_BG_LINEAR_DARK, 1.0]
+            };
 
             // Draw tab bar background
             log::debug!("render_panes: drawing tab bar at y={}, height={}, num_tabs={}, quads_before={}", 
@@ -4353,23 +4382,23 @@ impl Renderer {
                 let tab_width = title_width.max(min_tab_width);
 
                 let tab_bg = if is_active {
-                    // Active tab: brightest - significantly brighter than tab bar
+                    // Active tab: brightest - matches terminal background or slightly brighter
                     let [r, g, b] = self.palette.default_bg;
-                    let boost = 50.0_f32; // More visible for active tab
+                    let boost = if is_light { 0.0_f32 } else { 50.0_f32 };
                     [
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((r as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((r as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((g as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((g as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((b as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((b as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
                         1.0,
                     ]
                 } else {
-                    // Inactive tab: slightly brighter than tab bar background
+                    // Inactive tab: between tab bar background and active tab
                     let [r, g, b] = self.palette.default_bg;
-                    let boost = 30.0_f32;
+                    let boost = if is_light { -30.0_f32 } else { 30.0_f32 };
                     [
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((r as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((r as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((g as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((g as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
-                        Self::srgb_to_linear((b as f32 + boost).min(255.0) / 255.0),
+                        Self::srgb_to_linear((b as f32 + boost).clamp(0.0, 255.0) / 255.0),
                         1.0,
                     ]
                 };
@@ -4617,7 +4646,7 @@ impl Renderer {
             {
                 let update_time = t0.elapsed();
                 if update_time.as_micros() > 500 {
-                    log::info!("update_gpu_cells took {:?}", update_time);
+ 
                 }
             }
             
@@ -4650,42 +4679,17 @@ impl Renderer {
                     CursorShape::BlinkingUnderline | CursorShape::SteadyUnderline => 1,
                     CursorShape::BlinkingBar | CursorShape::SteadyBar => 2,
                 },
-                background_opacity: self.background_opacity,
+                background_opacity: if terminal.using_alternate_screen {
+                    1.0
+                } else {
+                    self.background_opacity
+                },
                 selection_start_col: sel_start_col,
                 selection_start_row: sel_start_row,
                 selection_end_col: sel_end_col,
                 selection_end_row: sel_end_row,
             };
-            
+
-            // DEBUG: Log grid params every 60 frames
-            static PANE_DEBUG_COUNTER: std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64 = std::sync::atomic::AtomicU64::new(0);
-            let pane_frame = PANE_DEBUG_COUNTER.fetch_add(1, std::sync::atomic::Ordering::Relaxed);
-            if pane_frame % 60 == 0 {
-                log::info!("DEBUG pane {}: grid_params cols={} rows={} gpu_cells.len={} expected={}", 
-                    info.pane_id, grid_params.cols, grid_params.rows, 
-                    self.gpu_cells.len(), (grid_params.cols * grid_params.rows) as usize);
-                
-                // Sample a few cells to see if sprite indices look reasonable
-                if !self.gpu_cells.is_empty() {
-                    let sample_indices = [0, 1, 2, cols as usize, cols as usize + 1];
-                    for &idx in &sample_indices {
-                        if idx < self.gpu_cells.len() {
-                            let cell = &self.gpu_cells[idx];
-                            let sprite_idx = cell.sprite_idx & !0x80000000;
-                            log::info!("DEBUG   cell[{}]: sprite_idx={} fg={:#x} bg={:#x}", 
-                                idx, sprite_idx, cell.fg, cell.bg);
-                            
-                            if sprite_idx > 0 && (sprite_idx as usize) < self.sprite_info.len() {
-                                let sprite = &self.sprite_info[sprite_idx as usize];
-                                log::info!("DEBUG     sprite[{}]: uv=({:.3},{:.3},{:.3},{:.3}) layer={} size=({:.1},{:.1})",
-                                    sprite_idx, sprite.uv[0], sprite.uv[1], sprite.uv[2], sprite.uv[3],
-                                    sprite.layer, sprite.size[0], sprite.size[1]);
-                            }
-                        }
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-            
             // Upload this pane's cell data to its own buffer (like Kitty's send_cell_data_to_gpu)
             // This happens BEFORE the render pass, so each pane has its own data
             if let Some(pane_res) = self.pane_resources.get(&info.pane_id) {
@@ -4747,7 +4751,7 @@ impl Renderer {
         {
             let pane_loop_time = pane_loop_start.elapsed();
             if pane_loop_time.as_micros() > 500 {
-                log::info!("pane_loop took {:?}", pane_loop_time);
+ 
             }
         }
         
@@ -4766,9 +4770,10 @@ impl Renderer {
         // ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
         let statusline_cols = {
             let statusline_y = self.statusline_y();
+            let is_light = self.palette.is_light();
             
             // Update statusline GPU cells from content, passing window width for gap expansion
-            let cols = self.update_statusline_cells(statusline_content, width);
+            let cols = self.update_statusline_cells(statusline_content, width, is_light);
             
             if cols > 0 {
                 // Upload statusline cells to GPU
@@ -5008,10 +5013,19 @@ impl Renderer {
 
         {
             let [bg_r, bg_g, bg_b] = self.palette.default_bg;
-            let bg_r_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_r as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
+            let mut bg_r_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_r as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
-            let bg_g_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_g as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
+            let mut bg_g_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_g as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
-            let bg_b_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_b as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
+            let mut bg_b_linear = Self::srgb_to_linear(bg_b as f32 / 255.0) as f64;
             let bg_alpha = self.background_opacity as f64;
+            
+            // If the compositor expects premultiplied alpha, we must premultiply the clear color.
+            // Otherwise, light backgrounds with opacity will look fully opaque or super-luminous.
+            if self.surface_config.alpha_mode == wgpu::CompositeAlphaMode::PreMultiplied {
+                bg_r_linear *= bg_alpha;
+                bg_g_linear *= bg_alpha;
+                bg_b_linear *= bg_alpha;
+            }
+
             let mut render_pass = encoder.begin_render_pass(&wgpu::RenderPassDescriptor {
                 label: Some("Render Pass"),
                 color_attachments: &[Some(wgpu::RenderPassColorAttachment {
@@ -5225,20 +5239,8 @@ impl Renderer {
         #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
         let after_submit = frame_start.elapsed();
         output.present();
-        
-        // Log timing if frame took more than 1ms (only with render_timing feature)
-        #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-        {
-            let after_present = frame_start.elapsed();
-            if after_present.as_micros() > 1000 {
-                log::info!("render_panes: before_submit={:?} submit={:?} present={:?} total={:?}",
-                    before_submit,
-                    after_submit - before_submit,
-                    after_present - after_submit,
-                    after_present);
-            }
-        }
 
+        self.clear_pending_redraw();
         Ok(())
     }
 

src/terminal.rs

@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ pub struct Cell {
     pub bg_color: Color,
     pub bold: bool,
     pub italic: bool,
+    pub reverse: bool,
     /// Underline style: 0=none, 1=single, 2=double, 3=curly, 4=dotted, 5=dashed
     pub underline_style: u8,
     /// Strikethrough decoration
@@ -45,6 +46,8 @@ pub struct Cell {
     /// If true, this cell is the continuation of a wide (double-width) character.
     /// The actual character is stored in the previous cell.
     pub wide_continuation: bool,
+    /// Indicates if the line wrapped after this cell.
+    pub wrapped: bool,
 }
 
 impl Default for Cell {
@@ -55,9 +58,11 @@ impl Default for Cell {
             bg_color: Color::Default,
             bold: false,
             italic: false,
+            reverse: false,
             underline_style: 0,
             strikethrough: false,
             wide_continuation: false,
+            wrapped: false,
         }
     }
 }
@@ -181,6 +186,15 @@ impl Default for ColorPalette {
 }
 
 impl ColorPalette {
+    /// Return whether this palette is considered "light" based on default background luminance.
+    pub fn is_light(&self) -> bool {
+        let [r, g, b] = self.default_bg;
+        // Standard perceived luminance calculation
+        let luminance =
+            0.299 * (r as f32) + 0.587 * (g as f32) + 0.114 * (b as f32);
+        luminance > 128.0
+    }
+
     /// Parse a color specification like "#RRGGBB" or "rgb:RR/GG/BB".
     pub fn parse_color_spec(spec: &str) -> Option<[u8; 3]> {
         let spec = spec.trim();
@@ -269,6 +283,7 @@ struct SavedCursor {
     strikethrough: bool,
     origin_mode: bool,
     auto_wrap: bool,
+    reverse: bool,
 }
 
 /// Alternate screen buffer state.
@@ -283,87 +298,6 @@ struct AlternateScreen {
     scroll_bottom: usize,
 }
 
-/// Timing stats for performance debugging.
-/// Only populated when the `render_timing` feature is enabled.
-#[derive(Debug, Default)]
-pub struct ProcessingStats {
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in scroll_up operations (nanoseconds).
-    pub scroll_up_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Number of scroll_up calls.
-    pub scroll_up_count: u32,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in scrollback operations (nanoseconds).
-    pub scrollback_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Time in VecDeque pop_front.
-    pub pop_front_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Time in VecDeque push_back.
-    pub push_back_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Time in mem::swap.
-    pub swap_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in line clearing (nanoseconds).
-    pub clear_line_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in text handler (nanoseconds).
-    pub text_handler_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in CSI handler (nanoseconds).
-    pub csi_handler_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Number of CSI sequences processed.
-    pub csi_count: u32,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Number of characters processed.
-    pub chars_processed: u32,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Total time spent in VT parser (consume_input) - nanoseconds.
-    pub vt_parser_ns: u64,
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    /// Number of consume_input calls.
-    pub consume_input_count: u32,
-}
-
-impl ProcessingStats {
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    pub fn reset(&mut self) {
-        *self = Self::default();
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(not(feature = "render_timing"))]
-    pub fn reset(&mut self) {}
-
-    #[cfg(feature = "render_timing")]
-    pub fn log_if_slow(&self, threshold_ms: u64) {
-        let total_ms =
-            (self.scroll_up_ns + self.text_handler_ns + self.csi_handler_ns)
-                / 1_000_000;
-        if total_ms >= threshold_ms {
-            let vt_only_ns = self
-                .vt_parser_ns
-                .saturating_sub(self.text_handler_ns + self.csi_handler_ns);
-            log::info!(
-                "[PARSE_DETAIL] text={:.2}ms ({}chars) csi={:.2}ms ({}x) vt_only={:.2}ms ({}calls) scroll={:.2}ms ({}x)",
-                self.text_handler_ns as f64 / 1_000_000.0,
-                self.chars_processed,
-                self.csi_handler_ns as f64 / 1_000_000.0,
-                self.csi_count,
-                vt_only_ns as f64 / 1_000_000.0,
-                self.consume_input_count,
-                self.scroll_up_ns as f64 / 1_000_000.0,
-                self.scroll_up_count,
-            );
-        }
-    }
-
-    #[cfg(not(feature = "render_timing"))]
-    pub fn log_if_slow(&self, _threshold_ms: u64) {}
-}
-
 /// Kitty-style ring buffer for scrollback history.
 ///
 /// Pre-allocates all lines upfront to avoid allocation during scrolling.
@@ -509,6 +443,8 @@ pub struct Terminal {
     pub current_underline_style: u8,
     /// Current strikethrough state.
     pub current_strikethrough: bool,
+    /// Current reverse video state.
+    pub current_reverse: bool,
     /// Whether the terminal content has changed.
     pub dirty: bool,
     /// Bitmap of dirty lines - bit N is set if line N needs redrawing.
@@ -552,7 +488,7 @@ pub struct Terminal {
     /// Synchronized output mode (for reducing flicker).
     synchronized_output: bool,
     /// Performance timing stats (for debugging).
-    pub stats: ProcessingStats,
+
     /// Command queue for terminal-to-application communication.
     /// Commands are added by OSC handlers and consumed by the application.
     command_queue: Vec<TerminalCommand>,
@@ -570,12 +506,6 @@ impl Terminal {
 
     /// Creates a new terminal with the given dimensions and scrollback limit.
     pub fn new(cols: usize, rows: usize, scrollback_limit: usize) -> Self {
-        log::info!(
-            "Terminal::new: cols={}, rows={}, scroll_bottom={}",
-            cols,
-            rows,
-            rows.saturating_sub(1)
-        );
         let grid = vec![vec![Cell::default(); cols]; rows];
         let line_map: Vec<usize> = (0..rows).collect();
 
@@ -594,6 +524,7 @@ impl Terminal {
             current_italic: false,
             current_underline_style: 0,
             current_strikethrough: false,
+            current_reverse: false,
             dirty: true,
             dirty_lines: [!0u64; 4], // All lines dirty initially
             scroll_top: 0,
@@ -614,7 +545,7 @@ impl Terminal {
             bracketed_paste: false,
             focus_reporting: false,
             synchronized_output: false,
-            stats: ProcessingStats::default(),
+ 
             command_queue: Vec::new(),
             image_storage: ImageStorage::new(),
             cell_width: 10.0, // Default, will be set by renderer
@@ -650,6 +581,12 @@ impl Terminal {
         }
     }
 
+    /// Check if any line is dirty.
+    #[inline]
+    pub fn has_any_dirty_line(&self) -> bool {
+        self.dirty_lines[0] != 0 || self.dirty_lines[1] != 0 || self.dirty_lines[2] != 0 || self.dirty_lines[3] != 0
+    }
+
     /// Clear all dirty line flags.
     #[inline]
     pub fn clear_dirty_lines(&mut self) {
@@ -697,9 +634,11 @@ impl Terminal {
             bg_color: self.current_bg,
             bold: self.current_bold,
             italic: self.current_italic,
+            reverse: self.current_reverse,
             underline_style: self.current_underline_style,
             strikethrough: self.current_strikethrough,
             wide_continuation,
+            wrapped: false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -741,9 +680,11 @@ impl Terminal {
             bg_color: self.current_bg,
             bold: false,
             italic: false,
+            reverse: false,
             underline_style: 0,
             strikethrough: false,
             wide_continuation: false,
+            wrapped: false,
         }
     }
 
@@ -767,14 +708,6 @@ impl Terminal {
             return;
         }
 
-        log::info!(
-            "Terminal::resize: {}x{} -> {}x{}",
-            self.cols,
-            self.rows,
-            cols,
-            rows
-        );
-
         let old_cols = self.cols;
         let old_rows = self.rows;
 
@@ -1385,7 +1318,6 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
         // Look for patterns like "38;2;128" or "4;64;64m" - these are SGR parameters
         if codepoints.len() >= 3 {
             let has_semicolon = codepoints.iter().any(|&c| c == 0x3B); // ';'
-            let has_m = codepoints.iter().any(|&c| c == 0x6D); // 'm'
             let mostly_digits = codepoints
                 .iter()
                 .filter(|&&c| c >= 0x30 && c <= 0x39)
@@ -1459,6 +1391,9 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     // Handle wrap
                     if self.cursor_col >= self.cols {
                         if self.auto_wrap {
+                            if self.cols > 0 {
+                                self.grid[grid_row][0].wrapped = true;
+                            }
                             self.cursor_col = 0;
                             self.advance_row();
                             cached_row = self.cursor_row;
@@ -1508,16 +1443,19 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                 if self.cursor_col > 0 {
                     self.cursor_col -= 1;
                 }
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             0x09 => {
                 let next_tab = (self.cursor_col / 8 + 1) * 8;
                 self.cursor_col = next_tab.min(self.cols - 1);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             0x0A | 0x0B | 0x0C => {
                 self.advance_row();
             }
             0x0D => {
                 self.cursor_col = 0;
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             _ => {}
         }
@@ -1667,12 +1605,6 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
 
                                 let statusline =
                                     content.filter(|s| !s.is_empty());
-                                log::info!(
-                                    "OSC 51: Set statusline: {:?}",
-                                    statusline
-                                        .as_ref()
-                                        .map(|s| format!("{} bytes", s.len()))
-                                );
                                 self.command_queue.push(
                                     TerminalCommand::SetStatusline(statusline),
                                 );
@@ -1783,6 +1715,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     if self.origin_mode { self.scroll_top } else { 0 };
                 self.cursor_row =
                     self.cursor_row.saturating_sub(n).max(min_row);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             'B' => {
                 let n = params.get(0, 1).max(1) as usize;
@@ -1792,6 +1725,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     self.rows - 1
                 };
                 self.cursor_row = (self.cursor_row + n).min(max_row);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             // Cursor Forward
             'C' => {
@@ -1804,11 +1738,13 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     old_col,
                     self.cursor_col
                 );
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             // Cursor Back
             'D' => {
                 let n = params.get(0, 1).max(1) as usize;
                 self.cursor_col = self.cursor_col.saturating_sub(n);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             'E' => {
                 let n = params.get(0, 1).max(1) as usize;
@@ -1819,6 +1755,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                 };
                 self.cursor_col = 0;
                 self.cursor_row = (self.cursor_row + n).min(max_row);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             'F' => {
                 let n = params.get(0, 1).max(1) as usize;
@@ -1827,6 +1764,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                 self.cursor_col = 0;
                 self.cursor_row =
                     self.cursor_row.saturating_sub(n).max(min_row);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             // Cursor Horizontal Absolute (CHA)
             'G' => {
@@ -1838,6 +1776,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     self.cursor_col,
                     old_col
                 );
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             // Cursor Position
             'H' | 'f' => {
@@ -1851,6 +1790,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     self.cursor_row = (row - 1).min(self.rows - 1);
                 }
                 self.cursor_col = (col - 1).min(self.cols - 1);
+                self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
             }
             // Erase in Display
             'J' => {
@@ -1970,6 +1910,10 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                             // Handle wrap
                             if self.cursor_col >= self.cols {
                                 if self.auto_wrap {
+                                    let gr = self.line_map[self.cursor_row];
+                                    if self.cols > 0 {
+                                        self.grid[gr][0].wrapped = true;
+                                    }
                                     self.cursor_col = 0;
                                     self.advance_row();
                                     self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
@@ -2167,15 +2111,17 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
             italic: self.current_italic,
             underline_style: self.current_underline_style,
             strikethrough: self.current_strikethrough,
+            reverse: self.current_reverse,
             origin_mode: self.origin_mode,
             auto_wrap: self.auto_wrap,
         };
         log::debug!(
-            "ESC 7: Cursor saved at ({}, {}), origin_mode={}, auto_wrap={}",
+            "ESC 7: Cursor saved at ({}, {}), origin_mode={}, auto_wrap={}, reverse={}",
             self.cursor_col,
             self.cursor_row,
             self.origin_mode,
-            self.auto_wrap
+            self.auto_wrap,
+            self.current_reverse
         );
     }
 
@@ -2190,14 +2136,16 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
         self.current_italic = self.saved_cursor.italic;
         self.current_underline_style = self.saved_cursor.underline_style;
         self.current_strikethrough = self.saved_cursor.strikethrough;
+        self.current_reverse = self.saved_cursor.reverse;
         self.origin_mode = self.saved_cursor.origin_mode;
         self.auto_wrap = self.saved_cursor.auto_wrap;
         log::debug!(
-            "ESC 8: Cursor restored to ({}, {}), origin_mode={}, auto_wrap={}",
+            "ESC 8: Cursor restored to ({}, {}), origin_mode={}, auto_wrap={}, reverse={}",
             self.cursor_col,
             self.cursor_row,
             self.origin_mode,
-            self.auto_wrap
+            self.auto_wrap,
+            self.current_reverse
         );
     }
 
@@ -2240,6 +2188,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
         } else {
             self.cursor_row += 1;
         }
+        self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
     }
 
     fn newline(&mut self) {
@@ -2249,6 +2198,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
         } else {
             self.cursor_row += 1;
         }
+        self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
     }
 
     fn reverse_index(&mut self) {
@@ -2257,6 +2207,7 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
         } else {
             self.cursor_row -= 1;
         }
+        self.mark_line_dirty(self.cursor_row);
     }
 
     fn set_tab_stop(&mut self) {
@@ -2285,9 +2236,11 @@ impl Handler for Terminal {
                     bg_color: Color::Default,
                     bold: false,
                     italic: false,
+                    reverse: false,
                     underline_style: 0,
                     strikethrough: false,
                     wide_continuation: false,
+                    wrapped: false,
                 };
             }
             self.mark_line_dirty(visual_row);
@@ -2324,6 +2277,10 @@ impl Terminal {
         // Check if we need to wrap before printing
         if self.cursor_col >= self.cols {
             if self.auto_wrap {
+                let grid_row = self.line_map[self.cursor_row];
+                if self.cols > 0 {
+                    self.grid[grid_row][0].wrapped = true;
+                }
                 self.cursor_col = 0;
                 self.advance_row();
             } else {
@@ -2338,6 +2295,7 @@ impl Terminal {
                 // Write a space in the last column and wrap
                 let grid_row = self.line_map[self.cursor_row];
                 self.grid[grid_row][self.cursor_col] = Cell::default();
+                self.grid[grid_row][0].wrapped = true;
                 self.cursor_col = 0;
                 self.advance_row();
             } else {
@@ -2460,15 +2418,14 @@ impl Terminal {
                         self.current_underline_style = 1;
                     }
                 }
-                7 => std::mem::swap(&mut self.current_fg, &mut self.current_bg),
+                7 => self.current_reverse = true,
                 9 => self.current_strikethrough = true,
                 21 => self.current_underline_style = 2, // Double underline
                 22 => self.current_bold = false,
                 23 => self.current_italic = false,
                 24 => self.current_underline_style = 0,
-                27 => {
+                27 => self.current_reverse = false,
-                    std::mem::swap(&mut self.current_fg, &mut self.current_bg)
+                28 => self.current_reverse = false,
-                }
                 29 => self.current_strikethrough = false,
                 // Standard foreground colors (30-37)
                 30..=37 => self.current_fg = Color::Indexed((code - 30) as u8),
@@ -2517,6 +2474,7 @@ impl Terminal {
         self.current_italic = false;
         self.current_underline_style = 0;
         self.current_strikethrough = false;
+        self.current_reverse = false;
     }
 
     /// Handle Kitty keyboard protocol CSI sequences.

src/vt_parser.rs

@@ -482,7 +482,9 @@ impl SharedParser {
 
             // Like Kitty line 1516: consume_input(self, ...)
             let made_progress = self.consume_input(handler);
-            parsed_any = true;
+            if made_progress {
+                parsed_any = true;
+            }
 
             // Re-acquire lock
             state = self.state.lock().unwrap();
@@ -635,14 +637,14 @@ impl SharedParser {
                 true
             }
             State::Csi => {
-                // Like Kitty lines 1465-1466:
+                let state_before = *vte_state;
-                // if (consume_csi(self)) { self->read.consumed = self->read.pos; if (self->csi.is_valid) dispatch_csi(self); SET_STATE(NORMAL); }
                 if Self::consume_csi_impl(
                     handler,
                     buf,
                     parse_pos,
                     parse_sz,
-                    *parse_consumed,
+                    parse_consumed,
+                    vte_state,
                     csi,
                     escape_len,
                 ) {
@@ -650,30 +652,41 @@ impl SharedParser {
                     if csi.is_valid {
                         handler.csi(csi);
                     }
-                    *vte_state = State::Normal;
+                    if *vte_state == state_before {
+                        *vte_state = State::Normal;
+                    }
                     true
                 } else {
-                    false
+                    *vte_state != state_before
                 }
             }
             State::Osc => {
+                let state_before = *vte_state;
                 if Self::consume_osc_impl(
-                    handler, buf, parse_pos, parse_sz, vte_state, osc_buffer,
+                    handler,
+                    buf,
+                    parse_pos,
+                    parse_sz,
+                    parse_consumed,
+                    vte_state,
+                    osc_buffer,
                     escape_len,
                 ) {
                     *parse_consumed = *parse_pos;
                     *vte_state = State::Normal;
                     true
                 } else {
-                    false
+                    *vte_state != state_before
                 }
             }
             State::Dcs | State::Apc | State::Pm | State::Sos => {
+                let state_before = *vte_state;
                 if Self::consume_string_impl(
                     handler,
                     buf,
                     parse_pos,
                     parse_sz,
+                    parse_consumed,
                     vte_state,
                     string_buffer,
                     escape_len,
@@ -682,7 +695,7 @@ impl SharedParser {
                     *vte_state = State::Normal;
                     true
                 } else {
-                    false
+                    *vte_state != state_before
                 }
             }
         };
@@ -837,6 +850,11 @@ impl SharedParser {
                 b'\\' => {
                     *vte_state = State::Normal;
                 }
+                0x1B => {
+                    // ESC followed by ESC. Start new escape sequence.
+                    *vte_state = State::Escape;
+                    return true;
+                }
                 _ => {
                     log::debug!("Unknown escape sequence: ESC {:02x}", ch);
                     *vte_state = State::Normal;
@@ -913,7 +931,8 @@ impl SharedParser {
         buf: &[u8; BUF_SIZE],
         parse_pos: &mut usize,
         parse_sz: usize,
-        parse_consumed: usize,
+        parse_consumed: &mut usize,
+        vte_state: &mut State,
         csi: &mut CsiParams,
         escape_len: &mut usize,
     ) -> bool {
@@ -922,8 +941,15 @@ impl SharedParser {
             *parse_pos += 1;
             *escape_len += 1;
 
+            if ch == 0x1B {
+                *vte_state = State::Escape;
+                *parse_consumed = *parse_pos;
+                *escape_len = 0;
+                return false; // Aborted by new ESC
+            }
+
             // Handle embedded control characters
-            if ch <= 0x1F && ch != 0x1B {
+            if ch <= 0x1F {
                 handler.control(ch);
                 continue;
             }
@@ -1023,7 +1049,7 @@ impl SharedParser {
         }
 
         // Check max length
-        if *parse_pos - parse_consumed > MAX_ESCAPE_LEN {
+        if *parse_pos - *parse_consumed > MAX_ESCAPE_LEN {
             log::debug!("CSI escape too long, ignoring");
             return true;
         }
@@ -1037,6 +1063,7 @@ impl SharedParser {
         buf: &[u8; BUF_SIZE],
         parse_pos: &mut usize,
         parse_sz: usize,
+        parse_consumed: &mut usize,
         vte_state: &mut State,
         osc_buffer: &mut Vec<u8>,
         escape_len: &mut usize,
@@ -1069,6 +1096,7 @@ impl SharedParser {
                         *parse_pos += 1;
                         handler.osc(osc_buffer);
                         *vte_state = State::Escape;
+                        *parse_consumed = *parse_pos;
                         *escape_len = 0;
                         return false;
                     } else {
@@ -1098,6 +1126,7 @@ impl SharedParser {
         buf: &[u8; BUF_SIZE],
         parse_pos: &mut usize,
         parse_sz: usize,
+        parse_consumed: &mut usize,
         vte_state: &mut State,
         string_buffer: &mut Vec<u8>,
         escape_len: &mut usize,
@@ -1128,10 +1157,17 @@ impl SharedParser {
                         );
                         return true;
                     } else if *parse_pos + 1 < parse_sz {
-                        // ESC not followed by \ - include in buffer
+                        // ESC not followed by \ - abort string, start new escape
-                        string_buffer.push(ch);
                         *parse_pos += 1;
-                        *escape_len += 1;
+                        Self::dispatch_string_command(
+                            handler,
+                            vte_state,
+                            string_buffer,
+                        );
+                        *vte_state = State::Escape;
+                        *parse_consumed = *parse_pos;
+                        *escape_len = 0;
+                        return false;
                     } else {
                         // ESC at end of buffer - need more data
                         return false;
@@ -1368,6 +1404,11 @@ impl Parser {
                 self.state = State::Normal;
                 1
             }
+            0x1B => {
+                // ESC followed by ESC. Start new escape sequence.
+                self.state = State::Escape;
+                1
+            }
             _ => {
                 // Unknown escape sequence, ignore and return to normal
                 log::debug!("Unknown escape sequence: ESC {:02x}", ch);
@@ -1442,8 +1483,17 @@ impl Parser {
                 return consumed;
             }
 
+            if ch == 0x1B {
+                self.state = State::Escape;
+                self.escape_len = 0;
+                // Wait! If it's ESC, we consumed it. But the next loop in parse() will call consume_escape,
+                // which EXPECTS the char AFTER ESC.
+                // So consuming it is PERFECT!
+                return consumed;
+            }
+
             // Handle control characters embedded in CSI (common to all states)
-            if ch <= 0x1F && ch != 0x1B {
+            if ch <= 0x1F {
                 handler.control(ch);
                 continue;
             }

src/vt_test_osc.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+use crate::vt_parser::*;
+
+#[allow(dead_code)]
+pub struct DummyHandler {
+    pub text: String,
+    pub osc_calls: Vec<Vec<u8>>,
+}
+impl Handler for DummyHandler {
+    fn text(&mut self, codepoints: &[u32]) {
+        for &c in codepoints {
+            if let Some(ch) = char::from_u32(c) {
+                self.text.push(ch);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    fn control(&mut self, _byte: u8) {}
+    fn csi(&mut self, _csi: &CsiParams) {}
+    fn osc(&mut self, osc: &[u8]) {
+        self.osc_calls.push(osc.to_vec());
+    }
+    fn save_cursor(&mut self) {}
+    fn restore_cursor(&mut self) {}
+    fn reset(&mut self) {}
+    fn index(&mut self) {}
+    fn newline(&mut self) {}
+    fn reverse_index(&mut self) {}
+    fn screen_alignment(&mut self) {}
+    fn set_tab_stop(&mut self) {}
+    fn set_keypad_mode(&mut self, _mode: bool) {}
+    fn add_vt_parser_ns(&mut self, _ns: u64) {}
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_osc_leak_byte_by_byte() {
+    let parser = SharedParser::new();
+    let mut handler = DummyHandler { text: String::new(), osc_calls: Vec::new() };
+    
+    let data = b"\x1b]4;1;#769E00\x1b\\\x1b]4;2;#93DE88\x1b\\";
+    
+    for &byte in data {
+        let (ptr, _) = parser.create_write_buffer();
+        unsafe {
+            *ptr = byte;
+        }
+        parser.commit_write(1);
+        
+        while parser.run_parse_pass(&mut handler) {}
+    }
+    
+    println!("TEXT: {:?}", handler.text);
+    println!("OSC calls: {}", handler.osc_calls.len());
+    for call in &handler.osc_calls {
+        println!("  OSC: {:?}", std::str::from_utf8(call).unwrap());
+    }
+    
+    assert_eq!(handler.text, "", "Text should be empty, but leaked escape sequence bytes!");
+    assert_eq!(handler.osc_calls.len(), 2, "Should have parsed exactly two OSC calls");
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test_csi_aborted_by_osc() {
+    let parser = SharedParser::new();
+    let mut handler = DummyHandler { text: String::new(), osc_calls: Vec::new() };
+    
+    // An incomplete CSI sequence aborted by an OSC sequence
+    let data = b"\x1b[38;2;255;0;0\x1b]4;1;#769E00\x1b\\";
+    
+    let (ptr, len) = parser.create_write_buffer();
+    assert!(len >= data.len());
+    unsafe {
+        std::ptr::copy_nonoverlapping(data.as_ptr(), ptr, data.len());
+    }
+    parser.commit_write(data.len());
+    
+    while parser.run_parse_pass(&mut handler) {}
+    
+    assert_eq!(handler.text, "", "Text should be empty, but leaked escape sequence bytes!");
+    assert_eq!(handler.osc_calls.len(), 1, "Should have parsed the OSC sequence even after aborting CSI");
+}